blob: 7ff8cac4471127f6b4d9c89f49fcba373997d539 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
*
* honggfuzz - routines dealing with subprocesses
* -----------------------------------------
*
* Author:
* Robert Swiecki <swiecki@google.com>
* Felix Gröbert <groebert@google.com>
*
* Copyright 2010-2015 by Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
* a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*
*/
#include "subproc.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "arch.h"
#include "fuzz.h"
#include "libcommon/common.h"
#include "libcommon/files.h"
#include "libcommon/log.h"
#include "libcommon/util.h"
#include "sanitizers.h"
extern char** environ;
const char* subproc_StatusToStr(int status, char* str, size_t len) {
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
snprintf(str, len, "EXITED, exit code: %d", WEXITSTATUS(status));
return str;
}
if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
snprintf(
str, len, "SIGNALED, signal: %d (%s)", WTERMSIG(status), strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
return str;
}
if (WIFCONTINUED(status)) {
snprintf(str, len, "CONTINUED");
return str;
}
if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
snprintf(str, len, "UNKNOWN STATUS: %d", status);
return str;
}
/* Must be in a stopped state */
if (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP | 0x80)) {
snprintf(str, len, "STOPPED (linux syscall): %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
}
#if defined(PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
#define __LINUX_WPTRACEEVENT(x) ((x & 0xff0000) >> 16)
if (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP && __LINUX_WPTRACEEVENT(status) != 0) {
switch (__LINUX_WPTRACEEVENT(status)) {
case PTRACE_EVENT_FORK:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - fork - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - vfork - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - clone - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - exec - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - vfork_done - with signal: %d (%s)",
WSTOPSIG(status), strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - exit - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - seccomp - with signal: %d (%s)",
WSTOPSIG(status), strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
case PTRACE_EVENT_STOP:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) - stop - with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status),
strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
default:
snprintf(str, len, "EVENT (Linux) UNKNOWN (%d): with signal: %d (%s)",
__LINUX_WPTRACEEVENT(status), WSTOPSIG(status), strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
}
}
#endif /* defined(PTRACE_EVENT_STOP) */
snprintf(
str, len, "STOPPED with signal: %d (%s)", WSTOPSIG(status), strsignal(WSTOPSIG(status)));
return str;
}
bool subproc_persistentModeRoundDone(run_t* run) {
if (!run->global->persistent) {
return false;
}
char z;
if (recv(run->persistentSock, &z, sizeof(z), MSG_DONTWAIT) == sizeof(z)) {
LOG_D("Persistent mode round finished");
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool subproc_persistentSendFile(run_t* run) {
uint32_t len = (uint64_t)run->dynamicFileSz;
if (!files_sendToSocketNB(run->persistentSock, (uint8_t*)&len, sizeof(len))) {
PLOG_W("files_sendToSocketNB(len=%zu)", sizeof(len));
return false;
}
if (!files_sendToSocketNB(run->persistentSock, run->dynamicFile, run->dynamicFileSz)) {
PLOG_W("files_sendToSocketNB(len=%zu)", run->dynamicFileSz);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool subproc_PrepareExecv(run_t* run, const char* fileName) {
/*
* The address space limit. If big enough - roughly the size of RAM used
*/
if (run->global->exe.asLimit) {
struct rlimit rl = {
.rlim_cur = run->global->exe.asLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
.rlim_max = run->global->exe.asLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
};
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rl) == -1) {
PLOG_W("Couldn't enforce the RLIMIT_AS resource limit, ignoring");
}
}
#if defined(RLIMIT_RSS)
if (run->global->exe.rssLimit) {
struct rlimit rl = {
.rlim_cur = run->global->exe.rssLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
.rlim_max = run->global->exe.rssLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
};
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_RSS, &rl) == -1) {
PLOG_W("Couldn't enforce the RLIMIT_RSS resource limit, ignoring");
}
}
#endif /* defined(RLIMIT_RSS) */
if (run->global->exe.dataLimit) {
struct rlimit rl = {
.rlim_cur = run->global->exe.dataLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
.rlim_max = run->global->exe.dataLimit * 1024ULL * 1024ULL,
};
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl) == -1) {
PLOG_W("Couldn't enforce the RLIMIT_DATA resource limit, ignoring");
}
}
if (run->global->exe.nullifyStdio) {
util_nullifyStdio();
}
if (run->global->exe.fuzzStdin) {
/*
* Uglyyyyyy ;)
*/
if (!util_redirectStdin(fileName)) {
return false;
}
}
if (run->global->exe.clearEnv) {
environ = NULL;
}
if (!sanitizers_prepareExecve(run)) {
LOG_E("sanitizers_prepareExecve() failed");
return false;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(run->global->exe.envs) && run->global->exe.envs[i]; i++) {
putenv(run->global->exe.envs[i]);
}
char fuzzNo[128];
snprintf(fuzzNo, sizeof(fuzzNo), "%" PRId32, run->fuzzNo);
setenv(_HF_THREAD_NO_ENV, fuzzNo, 1);
setsid();
if (run->global->bbFd != -1) {
if (dup2(run->global->bbFd, _HF_BITMAP_FD) == -1) {
PLOG_F("dup2('%d', %d)", run->global->bbFd, _HF_BITMAP_FD);
}
close(run->global->bbFd);
}
sigset_t sset;
sigemptyset(&sset);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sset, NULL) == -1) {
PLOG_W("sigprocmask(empty_set)");
}
return true;
}
static bool subproc_New(run_t* run) {
run->pid = run->persistentPid;
if (run->pid != 0) {
return true;
}
run->tmOutSignaled = false;
int sv[2];
if (run->global->persistent) {
if (run->persistentSock != -1) {
close(run->persistentSock);
}
int sock_type = SOCK_STREAM;
#if defined(SOCK_CLOEXEC)
sock_type |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
#endif
if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_type, 0, sv) == -1) {
PLOG_W("socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv)");
return false;
}
run->persistentSock = sv[0];
}
run->pid = arch_fork(run);
if (run->pid == -1) {
PLOG_E("Couldn't fork");
return false;
}
/* The child process */
if (!run->pid) {
logMutexReset();
/*
* Reset sighandlers, and set alarm(1). It's a guarantee against dead-locks
* in the child, where we ensure here that the child process will either
* execve or get signaled by SIGALRM within 1 second.
*
* Those deadlocks typically stem from the fact, that malloc() can behave weirdly
* when fork()-ing a single thread of a process: e.g. with glibc < 2.24
* (or, Ubuntu's 2.23-0ubuntu6). For more see
* http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs/pool/main/g/glibc/glibc_2.23-0ubuntu7/changelog
*/
alarm(1);
signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
if (run->global->persistent) {
if (dup2(sv[1], _HF_PERSISTENT_FD) == -1) {
PLOG_F("dup2('%d', '%d')", sv[1], _HF_PERSISTENT_FD);
}
close(sv[0]);
close(sv[1]);
}
if (!subproc_PrepareExecv(run, run->fileName)) {
LOG_E("subproc_PrepareExecv() failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (!arch_launchChild(run)) {
LOG_E("Error launching child process");
kill(run->global->threads.mainPid, SIGTERM);
_exit(1);
}
abort();
}
/* Parent */
LOG_D("Launched new process, pid: %d, (concurrency: %zd)", run->pid,
run->global->threads.threadsMax);
if (run->global->persistent) {
close(sv[1]);
LOG_I("Persistent mode: Launched new persistent PID: %d", (int)run->pid);
run->persistentPid = run->pid;
int sndbuf = run->global->maxFileSz + 256;
if (setsockopt(run->persistentSock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)) == -1) {
LOG_W("Couldn't set FD send buffer to '%d' bytes", sndbuf);
}
}
arch_prepareParentAfterFork(run);
return true;
}
bool subproc_Run(run_t* run) {
if (!subproc_New(run)) {
LOG_E("subproc_New()");
return false;
}
arch_prepareParent(run);
if (run->global->persistent && !subproc_persistentSendFile(run)) {
LOG_W("Could not send file contents to the persistent process");
kill(run->persistentPid, SIGKILL);
}
arch_reapChild(run);
return true;
}
uint8_t subproc_System(run_t* run, const char* const argv[]) {
pid_t pid = arch_fork(run);
if (pid == -1) {
PLOG_E("Couldn't fork");
return 255;
}
if (!pid) {
logMutexReset();
sigset_t sset;
sigemptyset(&sset);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sset, NULL) == -1) {
PLOG_W("sigprocmask(empty_set)");
}
execv(argv[0], (char* const*)&argv[0]);
PLOG_F("Couldn't execute '%s'", argv[0]);
return 255;
}
int status;
int flags = 0;
#if defined(__WNOTHREAD)
flags |= __WNOTHREAD;
#endif /* defined(__WNOTHREAD) */
for (;;) {
int ret = wait4(pid, &status, flags, NULL);
if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
if (ret == -1) {
PLOG_E("wait4() for process PID: %d", (int)pid);
return 255;
}
if (ret != pid) {
LOG_E("wait4() returned %d, but waited for %d", ret, (int)pid);
return 255;
}
if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
LOG_E("Command '%s' terminated with signal: %d", argv[0], WTERMSIG(status));
return (100 + WTERMSIG(status));
}
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
return 0U;
}
LOG_E("Command '%s' returned with exit code %d", argv[0], WEXITSTATUS(status));
return 1U;
}
LOG_D("wait4() returned with status: %d", status);
}
}
void subproc_checkTimeLimit(run_t* run) {
if (run->global->timing.tmOut == 0) {
return;
}
int64_t curMillis = util_timeNowMillis();
int64_t diffMillis = curMillis - run->timeStartedMillis;
if (run->tmOutSignaled && (diffMillis > ((run->global->timing.tmOut + 1) * 1000))) {
/* Has this instance been already signaled due to timeout? Just, SIGKILL it */
LOG_W("PID %d has already been signaled due to timeout. Killing it with SIGKILL", run->pid);
kill(run->pid, SIGKILL);
return;
}
if ((diffMillis > (run->global->timing.tmOut * 1000)) && !run->tmOutSignaled) {
run->tmOutSignaled = true;
LOG_W("PID %d took too much time (limit %ld s). Killing it with %s", run->pid,
run->global->timing.tmOut, run->global->timing.tmoutVTALRM ? "SIGVTALRM" : "SIGKILL");
if (run->global->timing.tmoutVTALRM) {
kill(run->pid, SIGVTALRM);
} else {
kill(run->pid, SIGKILL);
}
ATOMIC_POST_INC(run->global->cnts.timeoutedCnt);
}
}
void subproc_checkTermination(run_t* run) {
if (fuzz_isTerminating()) {
LOG_D("Killing PID: %d", (int)run->pid);
kill(run->pid, SIGKILL);
}
}