resize/online.c - platform/external/e2fsprogs - Git at Google

 /*
  * online.c --- Do on-line resizing of the ext3 filesystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 by Theodore Ts'o
  *
  * %Begin-Header%
  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
  * License.
  * %End-Header%
  */

 #include "config.h"
 #include "resize2fs.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #endif
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>

 extern char *program_name;

 #define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)

 #ifdef __linux__
 static int parse_version_number(const char *s)
 {
 	int	major, minor, rev;
 	char	*endptr;
 	const char *cp = s;

 	if (!s)
 		return 0;
 	major = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
 	if (cp == endptr || *endptr != '.')
 		return 0;
 	cp = endptr + 1;
 	minor = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
 	if (cp == endptr || *endptr != '.')
 		return 0;
 	cp = endptr + 1;
 	rev = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
 	if (cp == endptr)
 		return 0;
 	return ((((major * 256) + minor) * 256) + rev);
 }

 #define VERSION_CODE(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))

 #endif

 errcode_t online_resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, const char *mtpt,
 			   blk64_t *new_size, int flags EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
 {
 #ifdef __linux__
 	struct ext2_new_group_input input;
 	struct ext4_new_group_input input64;
 	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
 	unsigned long		new_desc_blocks;
 	ext2_filsys 		new_fs;
 	errcode_t 		retval;
 	double			percent;
 	dgrp_t			i;
 	blk_t			size;
 	int			fd, overhead;
 	int			use_old_ioctl = 1;
 	int			no_meta_bg_resize = 0;
 	int			no_resize_ioctl = 0;

 	if (getenv("RESIZE2FS_KERNEL_VERSION")) {
 		char *version_to_emulate = getenv("RESIZE2FS_KERNEL_VERSION");
 		int kvers = parse_version_number(version_to_emulate);

 		if (kvers < VERSION_CODE(3, 7, 0))
 			no_meta_bg_resize = 1;
 		if (kvers < VERSION_CODE(3, 3, 0))
 			no_resize_ioctl = 1;
 	}

 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super2(fs->super) &&
 	    (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/sparse_super2", R_OK) != 0)) {
 		com_err(program_name, 0, _("kernel does not support online "
 					   "resize with sparse_super2"));
 		exit(1);
 	}

 	printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s; "
 		 "on-line resizing required\n"), fs->device_name, mtpt);

 	if (*new_size < ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)) {
 		com_err(program_name, 0, _("On-line shrinking not supported"));
 		exit(1);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * If the number of descriptor blocks is going to increase,
 	 * the on-line resizing inode must be present.
 	 */
 	new_desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(
 		ext2fs_div64_ceil(*new_size -
 				  fs->super->s_first_data_block,
 				  EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)),
 		EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super));
 	printf("old_desc_blocks = %lu, new_desc_blocks = %lu\n",
 	       fs->desc_blocks, new_desc_blocks);

 	/*
 	 * Do error checking to make sure the resize will be successful.
 	 */
 	if ((access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/meta_bg_resize", R_OK) != 0) ||
 	    no_meta_bg_resize) {
 		if (!ext2fs_has_feature_resize_inode(fs->super) &&
 		    (new_desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks)) {
 			com_err(program_name, 0,
 				_("Filesystem does not support online resizing"));
 			exit(1);
 		}

 		if (ext2fs_has_feature_resize_inode(fs->super) &&
 		    new_desc_blocks > (fs->desc_blocks +
 				       fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)) {
 			com_err(program_name, 0,
 				_("Not enough reserved gdt blocks for resizing"));
 			exit(1);
 		}

 		if ((ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) > MAX_32_NUM) ||
 		    (*new_size > MAX_32_NUM)) {
 			com_err(program_name, 0,
 				_("Kernel does not support resizing a file system this large"));
 			exit(1);
 		}
 	}

 	fd = open(mtpt, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		com_err(program_name, errno,
 			_("while trying to open mountpoint %s"), mtpt);
 		exit(1);
 	}

 	if (no_resize_ioctl) {
 		printf(_("Old resize interface requested.\n"));
 	} else if (ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS, new_size)) {
 		/*
 		 * If kernel does not support EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS, use the
 		 * old online resize. Note that the old approach does not
 		 * handle >32 bit file systems
 		 *
 		 * Sigh, if we are running a 32-bit binary on a 64-bit
 		 * kernel (which happens all the time on the MIPS
 		 * architecture in Debian, but can happen on other CPU
 		 * architectures as well) we will get EINVAL returned
 		 * when an ioctl doesn't exist, at least up to Linux
 		 * 3.1.  See compat_sys_ioctl() in fs/compat_ioctl.c
 		 * in the kernel sources.  This is probably a kernel
 		 * bug, but work around it here.
 		 */
 		if ((errno != ENOTTY) && (errno != EINVAL)) {
 			if (errno == EPERM)
 				com_err(program_name, 0,
 				_("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
 			else
 				com_err(program_name, errno,
 				_("While checking for on-line resizing "
 				  "support"));
 			exit(1);
 		}
 	} else {
 		close(fd);
 		return 0;
 	}

 	size = ext2fs_blocks_count(sb);

 	if (ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND, &size)) {
 		if (errno == EPERM)
 			com_err(program_name, 0,
 				_("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
 		else if (errno == ENOTTY)
 			com_err(program_name, 0,
 			_("Kernel does not support online resizing"));
 		else
 			com_err(program_name, errno,
 			_("While checking for on-line resizing support"));
 		exit(1);
 	}

 	percent = (ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb) * 100.0) /
 		ext2fs_blocks_count(sb);

 	retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
 	if (retval) {
 		close(fd);
 		return retval;
 	}

 	retval = ext2fs_dup_handle(fs, &new_fs);
 	if (retval) {
 		close(fd);
 		return retval;
 	}

 	/* The current method of adding one block group at a time to a
 	 * mounted filesystem means it is impossible to accomodate the
 	 * flex_bg allocation method of placing the metadata together
 	 * in a single block group.  For now we "fix" this issue by
 	 * using the traditional layout for new block groups, where
 	 * each block group is self-contained and contains its own
 	 * bitmap blocks and inode tables.  This means we don't get
 	 * the layout advantages of flex_bg in the new block groups,
 	 * but at least it allows on-line resizing to function.
 	 */
 	ext2fs_clear_feature_flex_bg(new_fs->super);
 	retval = adjust_fs_info(new_fs, fs, 0, *new_size);
 	if (retval) {
 		close(fd);
 		return retval;
 	}

 	printf(_("Performing an on-line resize of %s to %llu (%dk) blocks.\n"),
 	       fs->device_name, *new_size, fs->blocksize / 1024);

 	size = fs->group_desc_count * sb->s_blocks_per_group +
 		sb->s_first_data_block;
 	if (size > *new_size)
 		size = *new_size;

 	if (ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND, &size)) {
 		com_err(program_name, errno,
 			_("While trying to extend the last group"));
 		exit(1);
 	}

 	for (i = fs->group_desc_count;
 	     i < new_fs->group_desc_count; i++) {

 		overhead = (int) (2 + new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group);

 		if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(new_fs, new_fs->group_desc_count - 1))
 			overhead += 1 + new_fs->desc_blocks +
 				new_fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;

 		input.group = i;
 		input.block_bitmap = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(new_fs, i);
 		input.inode_bitmap = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(new_fs, i);
 		input.inode_table = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(new_fs, i);
 		input.blocks_count = ext2fs_group_blocks_count(new_fs, i);
 		input.reserved_blocks = (blk_t) (percent * input.blocks_count
 						 / 100.0);

 #if 0
 		printf("new block bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input.block_bitmap);
 		printf("new inode bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input.inode_bitmap);
 		printf("new inode table is at 0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
 		       input.inode_table,
 		       input.inode_table + new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group-1);
 		printf("new group has %u blocks\n", input.blocks_count);
 		printf("new group will reserve %d blocks\n",
 		       input.reserved_blocks);
 		printf("new group has %d free blocks\n",
 		       ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(new_fs, i),
 		printf("new group has %d free inodes (%d blocks)\n",
 		       ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(new_fs, i),
 		       new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
 		printf("Adding group #%d\n", input.group);
 #endif

 		if (use_old_ioctl &&
 		    ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_ADD, &input) == 0)
 			continue;
 		else
 			use_old_ioctl = 0;

 		input64.group = input.group;
 		input64.block_bitmap = input.block_bitmap;
 		input64.inode_bitmap = input.inode_bitmap;
 		input64.inode_table = input.inode_table;
 		input64.blocks_count = input.blocks_count;
 		input64.reserved_blocks = input.reserved_blocks;
 		input64.unused = input.unused;

 		if (ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD, &input64) < 0) {
 			com_err(program_name, errno,
 				_("While trying to add group #%d"),
 				input.group);
 			exit(1);
 		}
 	}

 	ext2fs_free(new_fs);
 	close(fd);

 	return 0;
 #else
 	printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s, and on-line resizing is "
 		 "not supported on this system.\n"), fs->device_name, mtpt);
 	exit(1);
 #endif
 }
	/*
	* online.c --- Do on-line resizing of the ext3 filesystem
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2006 by Theodore Ts'o
	*
	* %Begin-Header%
	* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
	* License.
	* %End-Header%
	*/

	#include "config.h"
	#include "resize2fs.h"
	#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
	#include <sys/ioctl.h>
	#endif
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <fcntl.h>

	extern char *program_name;

	#define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)

	#ifdef __linux__
	static int parse_version_number(const char *s)
	{
	int major, minor, rev;
	char *endptr;
	const char *cp = s;

	if (!s)
	return 0;
	major = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
	if (cp == endptr \|\| *endptr != '.')
	return 0;
	cp = endptr + 1;
	minor = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
	if (cp == endptr \|\| *endptr != '.')
	return 0;
	cp = endptr + 1;
	rev = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
	if (cp == endptr)
	return 0;
	return ((((major * 256) + minor) * 256) + rev);
	}

	#define VERSION_CODE(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))

	#endif

	errcode_t online_resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, const char *mtpt,
	blk64_t *new_size, int flags EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
	{
	#ifdef __linux__
	struct ext2_new_group_input input;
	struct ext4_new_group_input input64;
	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
	unsigned long new_desc_blocks;
	ext2_filsys new_fs;
	errcode_t retval;
	double percent;
	dgrp_t i;
	blk_t size;
	int fd, overhead;
	int use_old_ioctl = 1;
	int no_meta_bg_resize = 0;
	int no_resize_ioctl = 0;

	if (getenv("RESIZE2FS_KERNEL_VERSION")) {
	char *version_to_emulate = getenv("RESIZE2FS_KERNEL_VERSION");
	int kvers = parse_version_number(version_to_emulate);

	if (kvers < VERSION_CODE(3, 7, 0))
	no_meta_bg_resize = 1;
	if (kvers < VERSION_CODE(3, 3, 0))
	no_resize_ioctl = 1;
	}

	if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super2(fs->super) &&
	(access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/sparse_super2", R_OK) != 0)) {
	com_err(program_name, 0, _("kernel does not support online "
	"resize with sparse_super2"));
	exit(1);
	}

	printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s; "
	"on-line resizing required\n"), fs->device_name, mtpt);

	if (*new_size < ext2fs_blocks_count(sb)) {
	com_err(program_name, 0, _("On-line shrinking not supported"));
	exit(1);
	}

	/*
	* If the number of descriptor blocks is going to increase,
	* the on-line resizing inode must be present.
	*/
	new_desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(
	ext2fs_div64_ceil(*new_size -
	fs->super->s_first_data_block,
	EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)),
	EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super));
	printf("old_desc_blocks = %lu, new_desc_blocks = %lu\n",
	fs->desc_blocks, new_desc_blocks);

	/*
	* Do error checking to make sure the resize will be successful.
	*/
	if ((access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/meta_bg_resize", R_OK) != 0) \|\|
	no_meta_bg_resize) {
	if (!ext2fs_has_feature_resize_inode(fs->super) &&
	(new_desc_blocks != fs->desc_blocks)) {
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Filesystem does not support online resizing"));
	exit(1);
	}

	if (ext2fs_has_feature_resize_inode(fs->super) &&
	new_desc_blocks > (fs->desc_blocks +
	fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)) {
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Not enough reserved gdt blocks for resizing"));
	exit(1);
	}

	if ((ext2fs_blocks_count(sb) > MAX_32_NUM) \|\|
	(*new_size > MAX_32_NUM)) {
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Kernel does not support resizing a file system this large"));
	exit(1);
	}
	}

	fd = open(mtpt, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0) {
	com_err(program_name, errno,
	_("while trying to open mountpoint %s"), mtpt);
	exit(1);
	}

	if (no_resize_ioctl) {
	printf(_("Old resize interface requested.\n"));
	} else if (ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS, new_size)) {
	/*
	* If kernel does not support EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS, use the
	* old online resize. Note that the old approach does not
	* handle >32 bit file systems
	*
	* Sigh, if we are running a 32-bit binary on a 64-bit
	* kernel (which happens all the time on the MIPS
	* architecture in Debian, but can happen on other CPU
	* architectures as well) we will get EINVAL returned
	* when an ioctl doesn't exist, at least up to Linux
	* 3.1. See compat_sys_ioctl() in fs/compat_ioctl.c
	* in the kernel sources. This is probably a kernel
	* bug, but work around it here.
	*/
	if ((errno != ENOTTY) && (errno != EINVAL)) {
	if (errno == EPERM)
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
	else
	com_err(program_name, errno,
	_("While checking for on-line resizing "
	"support"));
	exit(1);
	}
	} else {
	close(fd);
	return 0;
	}

	size = ext2fs_blocks_count(sb);

	if (ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND, &size)) {
	if (errno == EPERM)
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
	else if (errno == ENOTTY)
	com_err(program_name, 0,
	_("Kernel does not support online resizing"));
	else
	com_err(program_name, errno,
	_("While checking for on-line resizing support"));
	exit(1);
	}

	percent = (ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb) * 100.0) /
	ext2fs_blocks_count(sb);

	retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
	if (retval) {
	close(fd);
	return retval;
	}

	retval = ext2fs_dup_handle(fs, &new_fs);
	if (retval) {
	close(fd);
	return retval;
	}

	/* The current method of adding one block group at a time to a
	* mounted filesystem means it is impossible to accomodate the
	* flex_bg allocation method of placing the metadata together
	* in a single block group. For now we "fix" this issue by
	* using the traditional layout for new block groups, where
	* each block group is self-contained and contains its own
	* bitmap blocks and inode tables. This means we don't get
	* the layout advantages of flex_bg in the new block groups,
	* but at least it allows on-line resizing to function.
	*/
	ext2fs_clear_feature_flex_bg(new_fs->super);
	retval = adjust_fs_info(new_fs, fs, 0, *new_size);
	if (retval) {
	close(fd);
	return retval;
	}

	printf(_("Performing an on-line resize of %s to %llu (%dk) blocks.\n"),
	fs->device_name, *new_size, fs->blocksize / 1024);

	size = fs->group_desc_count * sb->s_blocks_per_group +
	sb->s_first_data_block;
	if (size > *new_size)
	size = *new_size;

	if (ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND, &size)) {
	com_err(program_name, errno,
	_("While trying to extend the last group"));
	exit(1);
	}

	for (i = fs->group_desc_count;
	i < new_fs->group_desc_count; i++) {

	overhead = (int) (2 + new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group);

	if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(new_fs, new_fs->group_desc_count - 1))
	overhead += 1 + new_fs->desc_blocks +
	new_fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks;

	input.group = i;
	input.block_bitmap = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(new_fs, i);
	input.inode_bitmap = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(new_fs, i);
	input.inode_table = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(new_fs, i);
	input.blocks_count = ext2fs_group_blocks_count(new_fs, i);
	input.reserved_blocks = (blk_t) (percent * input.blocks_count
	/ 100.0);

	#if 0
	printf("new block bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input.block_bitmap);
	printf("new inode bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input.inode_bitmap);
	printf("new inode table is at 0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
	input.inode_table,
	input.inode_table + new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group-1);
	printf("new group has %u blocks\n", input.blocks_count);
	printf("new group will reserve %d blocks\n",
	input.reserved_blocks);
	printf("new group has %d free blocks\n",
	ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(new_fs, i),
	printf("new group has %d free inodes (%d blocks)\n",
	ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(new_fs, i),
	new_fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
	printf("Adding group #%d\n", input.group);
	#endif

	if (use_old_ioctl &&
	ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_ADD, &input) == 0)
	continue;
	else
	use_old_ioctl = 0;

	input64.group = input.group;
	input64.block_bitmap = input.block_bitmap;
	input64.inode_bitmap = input.inode_bitmap;
	input64.inode_table = input.inode_table;
	input64.blocks_count = input.blocks_count;
	input64.reserved_blocks = input.reserved_blocks;
	input64.unused = input.unused;

	if (ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD, &input64) < 0) {
	com_err(program_name, errno,
	_("While trying to add group #%d"),
	input.group);
	exit(1);
	}
	}

	ext2fs_free(new_fs);
	close(fd);

	return 0;
	#else
	printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s, and on-line resizing is "
	"not supported on this system.\n"), fs->device_name, mtpt);
	exit(1);
	#endif
	}