/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "modules/websockets/MainThreadWebSocketChannel.h"

#include "bindings/v8/ExceptionStatePlaceholder.h"
#include "core/dom/Document.h"
#include "core/dom/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "core/fileapi/Blob.h"
#include "core/fileapi/FileReaderLoader.h"
#include "core/frame/LocalFrame.h"
#include "core/inspector/InspectorInstrumentation.h"
#include "core/inspector/InspectorTraceEvents.h"
#include "core/loader/FrameLoader.h"
#include "core/loader/FrameLoaderClient.h"
#include "core/loader/MixedContentChecker.h"
#include "core/loader/UniqueIdentifier.h"
#include "core/page/Page.h"
#include "modules/websockets/WebSocketChannelClient.h"
#include "platform/Logging.h"
#include "platform/network/SocketStreamError.h"
#include "platform/network/SocketStreamHandle.h"
#include "wtf/ArrayBuffer.h"
#include "wtf/FastMalloc.h"
#include "wtf/HashMap.h"
#include "wtf/OwnPtr.h"
#include "wtf/text/StringHash.h"
#include "wtf/text/WTFString.h"

using namespace std;

namespace WebCore {

const double TCPMaximumSegmentLifetime = 2 * 60.0;

MainThreadWebSocketChannel::MainThreadWebSocketChannel(Document* document, WebSocketChannelClient* client, const String& sourceURL, unsigned lineNumber)
    : m_document(document)
    , m_client(client)
    , m_resumeTimer(this, &MainThreadWebSocketChannel::resumeTimerFired)
    , m_suspended(false)
    , m_didFailOfClientAlreadyRun(false)
    , m_hasCalledDisconnectOnHandle(false)
    , m_receivedClosingHandshake(false)
    , m_closingTimer(this, &MainThreadWebSocketChannel::closingTimerFired)
    , m_state(ChannelIdle)
    , m_shouldDiscardReceivedData(false)
    , m_identifier(0)
    , m_hasContinuousFrame(false)
    , m_closeEventCode(CloseEventCodeAbnormalClosure)
    , m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus(OutgoingFrameQueueOpen)
    , m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame(0)
    , m_blobLoaderStatus(BlobLoaderNotStarted)
    , m_sourceURLAtConstruction(sourceURL)
    , m_lineNumberAtConstruction(lineNumber)
{
    if (m_document->page())
        m_identifier = createUniqueIdentifier();
}

MainThreadWebSocketChannel::~MainThreadWebSocketChannel()
{
}

bool MainThreadWebSocketChannel::connect(const KURL& url, const String& protocol)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p connect()", this);
    ASSERT(!m_handle);
    ASSERT(!m_suspended);

    if (m_document->frame() && !m_document->frame()->loader().mixedContentChecker()->canConnectInsecureWebSocket(m_document->securityOrigin(), url))
        return false;
    if (MixedContentChecker::isMixedContent(m_document->securityOrigin(), url)) {
        String message = "Connecting to a non-secure WebSocket server from a secure origin is deprecated.";
        m_document->addConsoleMessage(JSMessageSource, WarningMessageLevel, message);
    }

    m_handshake = adoptPtr(new WebSocketHandshake(url, protocol, m_document));
    m_handshake->reset();
    m_handshake->addExtensionProcessor(m_perMessageDeflate.createExtensionProcessor());
    m_handshake->addExtensionProcessor(m_deflateFramer.createExtensionProcessor());
    if (m_identifier) {
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "WebSocketCreate", "data", InspectorWebSocketCreateEvent::data(m_document, m_identifier, url, protocol));
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack());
        // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing.
        InspectorInstrumentation::didCreateWebSocket(m_document, m_identifier, url, protocol);
    }
    ref();

    m_handle = SocketStreamHandle::create(this);
    ASSERT(m_handle);
    if (m_document->frame()) {
        m_document->frame()->loader().client()->dispatchWillOpenSocketStream(m_handle.get());
    }
    m_handle->connect(m_handshake->url());

    return true;
}

WebSocketChannel::SendResult MainThreadWebSocketChannel::send(const String& message)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p send() Sending String '%s'", this, message.utf8().data());
    CString utf8 = message.utf8(StrictUTF8ConversionReplacingUnpairedSurrogatesWithFFFD);
    enqueueTextFrame(utf8);
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();
    // m_channel->send() may happen later, thus it's not always possible to know whether
    // the message has been sent to the socket successfully. In this case, we have no choice
    // but to return SendSuccess.
    return WebSocketChannel::SendSuccess;
}

WebSocketChannel::SendResult MainThreadWebSocketChannel::send(const ArrayBuffer& binaryData, unsigned byteOffset, unsigned byteLength)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p send() Sending ArrayBuffer %p byteOffset=%u byteLength=%u", this, &binaryData, byteOffset, byteLength);
    enqueueRawFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary, static_cast<const char*>(binaryData.data()) + byteOffset, byteLength);
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();
    return WebSocketChannel::SendSuccess;
}

WebSocketChannel::SendResult MainThreadWebSocketChannel::send(PassRefPtr<BlobDataHandle> binaryData)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p send() Sending Blob '%s'", this, binaryData->uuid().utf8().data());
    enqueueBlobFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary, binaryData);
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();
    return WebSocketChannel::SendSuccess;
}

WebSocketChannel::SendResult MainThreadWebSocketChannel::send(PassOwnPtr<Vector<char> > data)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p send() Sending Vector %p", this, data.get());
    enqueueVector(WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary, data);
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();
    return WebSocketChannel::SendSuccess;
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::close(int code, const String& reason)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p close() code=%d reason='%s'", this, code, reason.utf8().data());
    ASSERT(!m_suspended);
    if (!m_handle)
        return;
    startClosingHandshake(code, reason);
    if (!m_closingTimer.isActive())
        m_closingTimer.startOneShot(2 * TCPMaximumSegmentLifetime, FROM_HERE);
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::clearDocument()
{
    if (m_handshake)
        m_handshake->clearDocument();
    m_document = 0;
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::disconnectHandle()
{
    if (!m_handle)
        return;
    m_hasCalledDisconnectOnHandle = true;
    m_handle->disconnect();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::callDidReceiveMessageError()
{
    if (!m_client || m_didFailOfClientAlreadyRun)
        return;
    m_didFailOfClientAlreadyRun = true;
    m_client->didReceiveMessageError();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::fail(const String& reason, MessageLevel level, const String& sourceURL, unsigned lineNumber)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p fail() reason='%s'", this, reason.utf8().data());
    if (m_document) {
        InspectorInstrumentation::didReceiveWebSocketFrameError(m_document, m_identifier, reason);
        const String message = "WebSocket connection to '" + m_handshake->url().elidedString() + "' failed: " + reason;
        m_document->addConsoleMessage(JSMessageSource, level, message, sourceURL, lineNumber);
    }
    // Hybi-10 specification explicitly states we must not continue to handle incoming data
    // once the WebSocket connection is failed (section 7.1.7).
    RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<MainThreadWebSocketChannel> protect(this); // The client can close the channel, potentially removing the last reference.
    m_shouldDiscardReceivedData = true;
    if (!m_buffer.isEmpty())
        skipBuffer(m_buffer.size()); // Save memory.
    m_deflateFramer.didFail();
    m_perMessageDeflate.didFail();
    m_hasContinuousFrame = false;
    m_continuousFrameData.clear();

    callDidReceiveMessageError();

    if (m_state != ChannelClosed)
        disconnectHandle(); // Will call didCloseSocketStream().
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::disconnect()
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p disconnect()", this);
    if (m_identifier && m_document) {
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "WebSocketDestroy", "data", InspectorWebSocketEvent::data(m_document, m_identifier));
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack());
        // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing.
        InspectorInstrumentation::didCloseWebSocket(m_document, m_identifier);
    }

    clearDocument();

    m_client = 0;
    disconnectHandle();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::suspend()
{
    m_suspended = true;
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::resume()
{
    m_suspended = false;
    if ((!m_buffer.isEmpty() || (m_state == ChannelClosed)) && m_client && !m_resumeTimer.isActive())
        m_resumeTimer.startOneShot(0, FROM_HERE);
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didOpenSocketStream(SocketStreamHandle* handle)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didOpenSocketStream()", this);
    ASSERT(handle == m_handle);
    if (!m_document)
        return;
    if (m_identifier) {
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "WebSocketSendHandshakeRequest", "data", InspectorWebSocketEvent::data(m_document, m_identifier));
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack());
        // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing.
        InspectorInstrumentation::willSendWebSocketHandshakeRequest(m_document, m_identifier, m_handshake->clientHandshakeRequest().get());
    }
    CString handshakeMessage = m_handshake->clientHandshakeMessage();
    if (!handle->send(handshakeMessage.data(), handshakeMessage.length()))
        failAsError("Failed to send WebSocket handshake.");
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didCloseSocketStream(SocketStreamHandle* handle)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didCloseSocketStream()", this);
    if (m_identifier && m_document) {
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "WebSocketDestroy", "data", InspectorWebSocketEvent::data(m_document, m_identifier));
        TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack());
        // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing.
        InspectorInstrumentation::didCloseWebSocket(m_document, m_identifier);
    }
    ASSERT_UNUSED(handle, handle == m_handle || !m_handle);

    // Show error message on JS console if this is unexpected connection close
    // during opening handshake.
    if (!m_hasCalledDisconnectOnHandle && m_handshake->mode() == WebSocketHandshake::Incomplete && m_document) {
        const String message = "WebSocket connection to '" + m_handshake->url().elidedString() + "' failed: Connection closed before receiving a handshake response";
        m_document->addConsoleMessage(JSMessageSource, ErrorMessageLevel, message, m_sourceURLAtConstruction, m_lineNumberAtConstruction);
    }

    m_state = ChannelClosed;
    if (m_closingTimer.isActive())
        m_closingTimer.stop();
    if (m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus != OutgoingFrameQueueClosed)
        abortOutgoingFrameQueue();
    if (m_handle) {
        WebSocketChannelClient* client = m_client;
        m_client = 0;
        clearDocument();
        m_handle = nullptr;
        if (client)
            client->didClose(m_receivedClosingHandshake ? WebSocketChannelClient::ClosingHandshakeComplete : WebSocketChannelClient::ClosingHandshakeIncomplete, m_closeEventCode, m_closeEventReason);
    }
    deref();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didReceiveSocketStreamData(SocketStreamHandle* handle, const char* data, int len)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didReceiveSocketStreamData() Received %d bytes", this, len);
    RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<MainThreadWebSocketChannel> protect(this); // The client can close the channel, potentially removing the last reference.
    ASSERT(handle == m_handle);
    if (!m_document)
        return;
    if (len <= 0) {
        disconnectHandle();
        return;
    }
    if (!m_client) {
        m_shouldDiscardReceivedData = true;
        disconnectHandle();
        return;
    }
    if (m_shouldDiscardReceivedData)
        return;
    if (!appendToBuffer(data, len)) {
        m_shouldDiscardReceivedData = true;
        failAsError("Ran out of memory while receiving WebSocket data.");
        return;
    }
    processBuffer();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didConsumeBufferedAmount(SocketStreamHandle*, size_t consumed)
{
    if (m_framingOverheadQueue.isEmpty()) {
        // Ignore the handshake consumption.
        return;
    }
    if (!m_client || m_state == ChannelClosed)
        return;
    size_t remain = consumed;
    while (remain > 0) {
        ASSERT(!m_framingOverheadQueue.isEmpty());
        const FramingOverhead& frame = m_framingOverheadQueue.first();

        ASSERT(m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame <= frame.frameDataSize());
        size_t consumedInThisFrame = std::min(remain, frame.frameDataSize() - m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame);
        remain -= consumedInThisFrame;
        m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame += consumedInThisFrame;

        if (m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame == frame.frameDataSize()) {
            if (m_client && WebSocketFrame::isNonControlOpCode(frame.opcode())) {
                // FIXME: As |consumed| is the number of possibly compressed
                // bytes, we can't determine the number of consumed original
                // bytes in the middle of a frame.
                m_client->didConsumeBufferedAmount(frame.originalPayloadLength());
            }
            m_framingOverheadQueue.takeFirst();
            m_numConsumedBytesInCurrentFrame = 0;
        }
    }
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didFailSocketStream(SocketStreamHandle* handle, const SocketStreamError& error)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didFailSocketStream()", this);
    ASSERT_UNUSED(handle, handle == m_handle || !m_handle);
    m_shouldDiscardReceivedData = true;
    String message;
    if (error.isNull())
        message = "WebSocket network error";
    else if (error.localizedDescription().isNull())
        message = "WebSocket network error: error code " + String::number(error.errorCode());
    else
        message = "WebSocket network error: error code " + String::number(error.errorCode()) + ", " + error.localizedDescription();
    String failingURL = error.failingURL();
    ASSERT(failingURL.isNull() || m_handshake->url().string() == failingURL);
    if (failingURL.isNull())
        failingURL = m_handshake->url().string();
    WTF_LOG(Network, "Error Message: '%s', FailURL: '%s'", message.utf8().data(), failingURL.utf8().data());

    RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<WebSocketChannel> protect(this);

    if (m_state != ChannelClosing && m_state != ChannelClosed)
        callDidReceiveMessageError();

    if (m_state != ChannelClosed)
        disconnectHandle();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didStartLoading()
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didStartLoading()", this);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoader);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoaderStatus == BlobLoaderStarted);
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didReceiveData()
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didReceiveData()", this);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoader);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoaderStatus == BlobLoaderStarted);
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didFinishLoading()
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didFinishLoading()", this);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoader);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoaderStatus == BlobLoaderStarted);
    m_blobLoaderStatus = BlobLoaderFinished;
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();
    deref();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::didFail(FileError::ErrorCode errorCode)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p didFail() errorCode=%d", this, errorCode);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoader);
    ASSERT(m_blobLoaderStatus == BlobLoaderStarted);
    m_blobLoader.clear();
    m_blobLoaderStatus = BlobLoaderFailed;
    failAsError("Failed to load Blob: error code = " + String::number(errorCode)); // FIXME: Generate human-friendly reason message.
    deref();
}

bool MainThreadWebSocketChannel::appendToBuffer(const char* data, size_t len)
{
    size_t newBufferSize = m_buffer.size() + len;
    if (newBufferSize < m_buffer.size()) {
        WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p appendToBuffer() Buffer overflow (%lu bytes already in receive buffer and appending %lu bytes)", this, static_cast<unsigned long>(m_buffer.size()), static_cast<unsigned long>(len));
        return false;
    }
    m_buffer.append(data, len);
    return true;
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::skipBuffer(size_t len)
{
    ASSERT_WITH_SECURITY_IMPLICATION(len <= m_buffer.size());
    memmove(m_buffer.data(), m_buffer.data() + len, m_buffer.size() - len);
    m_buffer.resize(m_buffer.size() - len);
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::processBuffer()
{
    while (!m_suspended && m_client && !m_buffer.isEmpty()) {
        if (!processOneItemFromBuffer())
            break;
    }
}

bool MainThreadWebSocketChannel::processOneItemFromBuffer()
{
    ASSERT(!m_suspended);
    ASSERT(m_client);
    ASSERT(!m_buffer.isEmpty());
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p processBuffer() Receive buffer has %lu bytes", this, static_cast<unsigned long>(m_buffer.size()));

    if (m_shouldDiscardReceivedData)
        return false;

    if (m_receivedClosingHandshake) {
        skipBuffer(m_buffer.size());
        return false;
    }

    RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<MainThreadWebSocketChannel> protect(this); // The client can close the channel, potentially removing the last reference.

    if (m_handshake->mode() == WebSocketHandshake::Incomplete) {
        int headerLength = m_handshake->readServerHandshake(m_buffer.data(), m_buffer.size());
        if (headerLength <= 0)
            return false;
        if (m_handshake->mode() == WebSocketHandshake::Connected) {
            if (m_identifier) {
                TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "WebSocketReceiveHandshakeResponse", "data", InspectorWebSocketEvent::data(m_document, m_identifier));
                // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing.
                InspectorInstrumentation::didReceiveWebSocketHandshakeResponse(m_document, m_identifier, 0, &m_handshake->serverHandshakeResponse());
            }

            if (m_deflateFramer.enabled() && m_document) {
                const String message = "WebSocket extension \"x-webkit-deflate-frame\" is deprecated";
                m_document->addConsoleMessage(JSMessageSource, WarningMessageLevel, message, m_sourceURLAtConstruction, m_lineNumberAtConstruction);
            }

            WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p Connected", this);
            skipBuffer(headerLength);
            String subprotocol = m_handshake->serverWebSocketProtocol();
            String extensions = m_handshake->acceptedExtensions();
            m_client->didConnect(subprotocol.isNull() ? "" : subprotocol, extensions.isNull() ? "" : extensions);
            WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p %lu bytes remaining in m_buffer", this, static_cast<unsigned long>(m_buffer.size()));
            return !m_buffer.isEmpty();
        }
        ASSERT(m_handshake->mode() == WebSocketHandshake::Failed);
        WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p Connection failed", this);
        skipBuffer(headerLength);
        m_shouldDiscardReceivedData = true;
        failAsError(m_handshake->failureReason());
        return false;
    }
    if (m_handshake->mode() != WebSocketHandshake::Connected)
        return false;

    return processFrame();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::resumeTimerFired(Timer<MainThreadWebSocketChannel>* timer)
{
    ASSERT_UNUSED(timer, timer == &m_resumeTimer);

    RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<MainThreadWebSocketChannel> protect(this); // The client can close the channel, potentially removing the last reference.
    processBuffer();
    if (!m_suspended && m_client && (m_state == ChannelClosed) && m_handle)
        didCloseSocketStream(m_handle.get());
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::startClosingHandshake(int code, const String& reason)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p startClosingHandshake() code=%d m_state=%d m_receivedClosingHandshake=%d", this, code, m_state, m_receivedClosingHandshake);
    if (m_state == ChannelClosing || m_state == ChannelClosed)
        return;
    ASSERT(m_handle);

    Vector<char> buf;
    if (!m_receivedClosingHandshake && code != CloseEventCodeNotSpecified) {
        unsigned char highByte = code >> 8;
        unsigned char lowByte = code;
        buf.append(static_cast<char>(highByte));
        buf.append(static_cast<char>(lowByte));
        buf.append(reason.utf8().data(), reason.utf8().length());
    }
    enqueueRawFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCodeClose, buf.data(), buf.size());
    processOutgoingFrameQueue();

    m_state = ChannelClosing;
    if (m_client)
        m_client->didStartClosingHandshake();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::closingTimerFired(Timer<MainThreadWebSocketChannel>* timer)
{
    WTF_LOG(Network, "MainThreadWebSocketChannel %p closingTimerFired()", this);
    ASSERT_UNUSED(timer, &m_closingTimer == timer);
    disconnectHandle();
}


bool MainThreadWebSocketChannel::processFrame()
{
    ASSERT(!m_buffer.isEmpty());

    WebSocketFrame frame;
    const char* frameEnd;
    String errorString;
    WebSocketFrame::ParseFrameResult result = WebSocketFrame::parseFrame(m_buffer.data(), m_buffer.size(), frame, frameEnd, errorString);
    if (result == WebSocketFrame::FrameIncomplete)
        return false;
    if (result == WebSocketFrame::FrameError) {
        failAsError(errorString);
        return false;
    }

    ASSERT(m_buffer.data() < frameEnd);
    ASSERT(frameEnd <= m_buffer.data() + m_buffer.size());

    OwnPtr<InflateResultHolder> inflateResult = m_deflateFramer.inflate(frame);
    if (!inflateResult->succeeded()) {
        failAsError(inflateResult->failureReason());
        return false;
    }
    if (!m_perMessageDeflate.inflate(frame)) {
        failAsError(m_perMessageDeflate.failureReason());
        return false;
    }

    // Validate the frame data.
    if (WebSocketFrame::isReservedOpCode(frame.opCode)) {
        failAsError("Unrecognized frame opcode: " + String::number(frame.opCode));
        return false;
    }

    if (frame.compress || frame.reserved2 || frame.reserved3) {
        failAsError("One or more reserved bits are on: reserved1 = " + String::number(frame.compress) + ", reserved2 = " + String::number(frame.reserved2) + ", reserved3 = " + String::number(frame.reserved3));
        return false;
    }

    if (frame.masked) {
        failAsError("A server must not mask any frames that it sends to the client.");
        return false;
    }

    // All control frames must not be fragmented.
    if (WebSocketFrame::isControlOpCode(frame.opCode) && !frame.final) {
        failAsError("Received fragmented control frame: opcode = " + String::number(frame.opCode));
        return false;
    }

    // All control frames must have a payload of 125 bytes or less, which means the frame must not contain
    // the "extended payload length" field.
    if (WebSocketFrame::isControlOpCode(frame.opCode) && WebSocketFrame::needsExtendedLengthField(frame.payloadLength)) {
        failAsError("Received control frame having too long payload: " + String::number(frame.payloadLength) + " bytes");
        return false;
    }

    // A new data frame is received before the previous continuous frame finishes.
    // Note that control frames are allowed to come in the middle of continuous frames.
    if (m_hasContinuousFrame && frame.opCode != WebSocketFrame::OpCodeContinuation && !WebSocketFrame::isControlOpCode(frame.opCode)) {
        failAsError("Received start of new message but previous message is unfinished.");
        return false;
    }

    InspectorInstrumentation::didReceiveWebSocketFrame(m_document, m_identifier, frame.opCode, frame.masked, frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);

    switch (frame.opCode) {
    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodeContinuation:
        // An unexpected continuation frame is received without any leading frame.
        if (!m_hasContinuousFrame) {
            failAsError("Received unexpected continuation frame.");
            return false;
        }
        m_continuousFrameData.append(frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
        skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        if (frame.final) {
            // onmessage handler may eventually call the other methods of this channel,
            // so we should pretend that we have finished to read this frame and
            // make sure that the member variables are in a consistent state before
            // the handler is invoked.
            // Vector<char>::swap() is used here to clear m_continuousFrameData.
            OwnPtr<Vector<char> > continuousFrameData = adoptPtr(new Vector<char>);
            m_continuousFrameData.swap(*continuousFrameData);
            m_hasContinuousFrame = false;
            if (m_continuousFrameOpCode == WebSocketFrame::OpCodeText) {
                String message;
                if (continuousFrameData->size())
                    message = String::fromUTF8(continuousFrameData->data(), continuousFrameData->size());
                else
                    message = "";
                if (message.isNull())
                    failAsError("Could not decode a text frame as UTF-8.");
                else
                    m_client->didReceiveMessage(message);
            } else if (m_continuousFrameOpCode == WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary) {
                m_client->didReceiveBinaryData(continuousFrameData.release());
            }
        }
        break;

    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodeText:
        if (frame.final) {
            String message;
            if (frame.payloadLength)
                message = String::fromUTF8(frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
            else
                message = "";
            skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
            if (message.isNull())
                failAsError("Could not decode a text frame as UTF-8.");
            else
                m_client->didReceiveMessage(message);
        } else {
            m_hasContinuousFrame = true;
            m_continuousFrameOpCode = WebSocketFrame::OpCodeText;
            ASSERT(m_continuousFrameData.isEmpty());
            m_continuousFrameData.append(frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
            skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        }
        break;

    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary:
        if (frame.final) {
            OwnPtr<Vector<char> > binaryData = adoptPtr(new Vector<char>(frame.payloadLength));
            memcpy(binaryData->data(), frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
            skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
            m_client->didReceiveBinaryData(binaryData.release());
        } else {
            m_hasContinuousFrame = true;
            m_continuousFrameOpCode = WebSocketFrame::OpCodeBinary;
            ASSERT(m_continuousFrameData.isEmpty());
            m_continuousFrameData.append(frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
            skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        }
        break;

    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodeClose:
        if (!frame.payloadLength) {
            m_closeEventCode = CloseEventCodeNoStatusRcvd;
        } else if (frame.payloadLength == 1) {
            m_closeEventCode = CloseEventCodeAbnormalClosure;
            failAsError("Received a broken close frame containing an invalid size body.");
            return false;
        } else {
            unsigned char highByte = static_cast<unsigned char>(frame.payload[0]);
            unsigned char lowByte = static_cast<unsigned char>(frame.payload[1]);
            m_closeEventCode = highByte << 8 | lowByte;
            if (m_closeEventCode == CloseEventCodeNoStatusRcvd || m_closeEventCode == CloseEventCodeAbnormalClosure || m_closeEventCode == CloseEventCodeTLSHandshake) {
                m_closeEventCode = CloseEventCodeAbnormalClosure;
                failAsError("Received a broken close frame containing a reserved status code.");
                return false;
            }
        }
        if (frame.payloadLength >= 3)
            m_closeEventReason = String::fromUTF8(&frame.payload[2], frame.payloadLength - 2);
        else
            m_closeEventReason = "";
        skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        m_receivedClosingHandshake = true;
        startClosingHandshake(m_closeEventCode, m_closeEventReason);
        m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus = OutgoingFrameQueueClosing;
        processOutgoingFrameQueue();
        break;

    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodePing:
        enqueueRawFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCodePong, frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);
        skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        processOutgoingFrameQueue();
        break;

    case WebSocketFrame::OpCodePong:
        // A server may send a pong in response to our ping, or an unsolicited pong which is not associated with
        // any specific ping. Either way, there's nothing to do on receipt of pong.
        skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        break;

    default:
        ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
        skipBuffer(frameEnd - m_buffer.data());
        break;
    }

    m_perMessageDeflate.resetInflateBuffer();
    return !m_buffer.isEmpty();
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::enqueueTextFrame(const CString& string)
{
    ASSERT(m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueOpen);

    OwnPtr<QueuedFrame> frame = adoptPtr(new QueuedFrame);
    frame->opCode = WebSocketFrame::OpCodeText;
    frame->frameType = QueuedFrameTypeString;
    frame->stringData = string;
    m_outgoingFrameQueue.append(frame.release());
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::enqueueRawFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCode opCode, const char* data, size_t dataLength)
{
    ASSERT(m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueOpen);

    OwnPtr<QueuedFrame> frame = adoptPtr(new QueuedFrame);
    frame->opCode = opCode;
    frame->frameType = QueuedFrameTypeVector;
    frame->vectorData.resize(dataLength);
    if (dataLength)
        memcpy(frame->vectorData.data(), data, dataLength);
    m_outgoingFrameQueue.append(frame.release());
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::enqueueVector(WebSocketFrame::OpCode opCode, PassOwnPtr<Vector<char> > data)
{
    ASSERT(m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueOpen);

    OwnPtr<QueuedFrame> frame = adoptPtr(new QueuedFrame);
    frame->opCode = opCode;
    frame->frameType = QueuedFrameTypeVector;
    frame->vectorData.swap(*data);
    m_outgoingFrameQueue.append(frame.release());
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::enqueueBlobFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCode opCode, PassRefPtr<BlobDataHandle> blobData)
{
    ASSERT(m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueOpen);

    OwnPtr<QueuedFrame> frame = adoptPtr(new QueuedFrame);
    frame->opCode = opCode;
    frame->frameType = QueuedFrameTypeBlob;
    frame->blobData = blobData;
    m_outgoingFrameQueue.append(frame.release());
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::processOutgoingFrameQueue()
{
    if (m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueClosed)
        return;

    while (!m_outgoingFrameQueue.isEmpty()) {
        OwnPtr<QueuedFrame> frame = m_outgoingFrameQueue.takeFirst();
        switch (frame->frameType) {
        case QueuedFrameTypeString: {
            if (!sendFrame(frame->opCode, frame->stringData.data(), frame->stringData.length()))
                failAsError("Failed to send WebSocket frame.");
            break;
        }

        case QueuedFrameTypeVector:
            if (!sendFrame(frame->opCode, frame->vectorData.data(), frame->vectorData.size()))
                failAsError("Failed to send WebSocket frame.");
            break;

        case QueuedFrameTypeBlob: {
            switch (m_blobLoaderStatus) {
            case BlobLoaderNotStarted:
                ref(); // Will be derefed after didFinishLoading() or didFail().
                ASSERT(!m_blobLoader);
                m_blobLoader = adoptPtr(new FileReaderLoader(FileReaderLoader::ReadAsArrayBuffer, this));
                m_blobLoaderStatus = BlobLoaderStarted;
                m_blobLoader->start(m_document, frame->blobData);
                m_outgoingFrameQueue.prepend(frame.release());
                return;

            case BlobLoaderStarted:
            case BlobLoaderFailed:
                m_outgoingFrameQueue.prepend(frame.release());
                return;

            case BlobLoaderFinished: {
                RefPtr<ArrayBuffer> result = m_blobLoader->arrayBufferResult();
                m_blobLoader.clear();
                m_blobLoaderStatus = BlobLoaderNotStarted;
                if (!sendFrame(frame->opCode, static_cast<const char*>(result->data()), result->byteLength()))
                    failAsError("Failed to send WebSocket frame.");
                break;
            }
            }
            break;
        }

        default:
            ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
            break;
        }
    }

    ASSERT(m_outgoingFrameQueue.isEmpty());
    if (m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus == OutgoingFrameQueueClosing) {
        m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus = OutgoingFrameQueueClosed;
        m_handle->close();
    }
}

void MainThreadWebSocketChannel::abortOutgoingFrameQueue()
{
    m_outgoingFrameQueue.clear();
    m_outgoingFrameQueueStatus = OutgoingFrameQueueClosed;
    if (m_blobLoaderStatus == BlobLoaderStarted) {
        m_blobLoader->cancel();
        didFail(FileError::ABORT_ERR);
    }
}

bool MainThreadWebSocketChannel::sendFrame(WebSocketFrame::OpCode opCode, const char* data, size_t dataLength)
{
    ASSERT(m_handle);
    ASSERT(!m_suspended);

    WebSocketFrame frame(opCode, data, dataLength, WebSocketFrame::Final | WebSocketFrame::Masked);
    InspectorInstrumentation::didSendWebSocketFrame(m_document, m_identifier, frame.opCode, frame.masked, frame.payload, frame.payloadLength);

    OwnPtr<DeflateResultHolder> deflateResult = m_deflateFramer.deflate(frame);
    if (!deflateResult->succeeded()) {
        failAsError(deflateResult->failureReason());
        return false;
    }

    if (!m_perMessageDeflate.deflate(frame)) {
        failAsError(m_perMessageDeflate.failureReason());
        return false;
    }

    Vector<char> frameData;
    frame.makeFrameData(frameData);
    m_framingOverheadQueue.append(FramingOverhead(opCode, frameData.size(), dataLength));

    m_perMessageDeflate.resetDeflateBuffer();
    return m_handle->send(frameData.data(), frameData.size());
}

} // namespace WebCore