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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "TemporaryFile.h"
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_std) {
void* map = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, 4096));
}
TEST(sys_mman, mmap64_std) {
void* map = mmap64(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, 4096));
}
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_file_bad_offset) {
TemporaryFile tf;
void* map = mmap(NULL, 100, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(MAP_FAILED, map);
}
TEST(sys_mman, mmap64_file_bad_offset) {
TemporaryFile tf;
void* map = mmap64(NULL, 100, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(MAP_FAILED, map);
}
#define STR_SSIZE(str) static_cast<ssize_t>(sizeof(str))
#define STRING_MSG "012345678\nabcdefgh\n"
#define INITIAL_MSG "000000000\n00000000\n"
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_file_read) {
TemporaryFile tf;
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(STRING_MSG), write(tf.fd, STRING_MSG, sizeof(STRING_MSG)));
void* map = mmap(NULL, sizeof(STRING_MSG), PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
char* data = reinterpret_cast<char*>(map);
ASSERT_STREQ(STRING_MSG, data);
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, sizeof(STRING_MSG)));
}
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_file_write) {
TemporaryFile tf;
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(INITIAL_MSG), write(tf.fd, INITIAL_MSG, sizeof(INITIAL_MSG)));
lseek(tf.fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
void* map = mmap(NULL, sizeof(STRING_MSG), PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
close(tf.fd);
memcpy(map, STRING_MSG, sizeof(STRING_MSG));
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, sizeof(STRING_MSG)));
tf.reopen();
char buf[sizeof(STRING_MSG)];
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(STRING_MSG));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(STRING_MSG), read(tf.fd, buf, sizeof(STRING_MSG)));
ASSERT_STREQ(STRING_MSG, buf);
}
#define PAGE0_MSG "00PAGE00"
#define PAGE1_MSG "111PAGE111"
#define PAGE2_MSG "2222PAGE2222"
#define END_MSG "E"
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_file_read_at_offset) {
TemporaryFile tf;
size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
// Create the file with three pages worth of data.
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE0_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE0_MSG, sizeof(PAGE0_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE1_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE1_MSG, sizeof(PAGE1_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 2 * pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE2_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE2_MSG, sizeof(PAGE2_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 3 * pagesize - sizeof(END_MSG), SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(END_MSG), write(tf.fd, END_MSG, sizeof(END_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 0, SEEK_SET));
void* map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, pagesize);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
char* data = reinterpret_cast<char*>(map);
ASSERT_STREQ(PAGE1_MSG, data);
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 2 * pagesize);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
data = reinterpret_cast<char*>(map);
ASSERT_STREQ(PAGE2_MSG, data);
ASSERT_STREQ(END_MSG, data+pagesize-sizeof(END_MSG));
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
}
#define NEWPAGE1_MSG "1NEW1PAGE1"
#define NEWPAGE2_MSG "22NEW22PAGE22"
TEST(sys_mman, mmap_file_write_at_offset) {
TemporaryFile tf;
size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
// Create the file with three pages worth of data.
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE0_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE0_MSG, sizeof(PAGE0_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE1_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE1_MSG, sizeof(PAGE1_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 2 * pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(PAGE2_MSG), write(tf.fd, PAGE2_MSG, sizeof(PAGE2_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 3 * pagesize - sizeof(END_MSG), SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(STR_SSIZE(END_MSG), write(tf.fd, END_MSG, sizeof(END_MSG)));
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 0, SEEK_SET));
void* map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, pagesize);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
close(tf.fd);
memcpy(map, NEWPAGE1_MSG, sizeof(NEWPAGE1_MSG));
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
tf.reopen();
map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, tf.fd, 2 * pagesize);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
close(tf.fd);
memcpy(map, NEWPAGE2_MSG, sizeof(NEWPAGE2_MSG));
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
tf.reopen();
char buf[pagesize];
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(pagesize), read(tf.fd, buf, pagesize));
ASSERT_STREQ(PAGE0_MSG, buf);
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(pagesize), read(tf.fd, buf, pagesize));
ASSERT_STREQ(NEWPAGE1_MSG, buf);
ASSERT_NE(-1, lseek(tf.fd, 2 * pagesize, SEEK_SET));
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(pagesize), read(tf.fd, buf, pagesize));
ASSERT_STREQ(NEWPAGE2_MSG, buf);
ASSERT_STREQ(END_MSG, buf+pagesize-sizeof(END_MSG));
}
TEST(sys_mman, posix_madvise) {
TemporaryFile tempfile;
size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
char buf[pagesize];
// Prepare environment.
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ssize_t>(pagesize), write(tempfile.fd, buf, pagesize));
void* map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, tempfile.fd, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
// Verify different options of posix_madvise.
ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_madvise(map, pagesize, POSIX_MADV_NORMAL));
ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_madvise(map, pagesize, POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL));
ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_madvise(map, pagesize, POSIX_MADV_RANDOM));
ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_madvise(map, pagesize, POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED));
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
}
// Verify that memory can still access after posix_madvise(POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED).
// We should test on MAP_ANONYMOUS memory to verify whether the memory is discarded,
// because the content of non MAP_ANONYMOUS memory can be reread from file.
TEST(sys_mman, posix_madvise_POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED) {
size_t pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
void* map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, map);
int* int_ptr = reinterpret_cast<int*>(map);
for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(pagesize / sizeof(int)); ++i) {
*int_ptr++ = i;
}
ASSERT_EQ(0, posix_madvise(map, pagesize, POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED));
int_ptr = reinterpret_cast<int*>(map);
for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(pagesize / sizeof(int)); ++i) {
ASSERT_EQ(i, *int_ptr++);
}
ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(map, pagesize));
}