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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_ARM64_LIR_H_
#define ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_ARM64_LIR_H_
#include "dex/compiler_enums.h"
#include "dex/reg_location.h"
#include "dex/reg_storage.h"
namespace art {
/*
* Runtime register usage conventions.
*
* r0 : As in C/C++ w0 is 32-bit return register and x0 is 64-bit.
* r0-r7 : Argument registers in both Dalvik and C/C++ conventions.
* However, for Dalvik->Dalvik calls we'll pass the target's Method*
* pointer in x0 as a hidden arg0. Otherwise used as codegen scratch
* registers.
* r8-r15 : Caller save registers (used as temporary registers).
* r16-r17: Also known as ip0-ip1, respectively. Used as scratch registers by
* the linker, by the trampolines and other stubs (the backend uses
* these as temporary registers).
* r18 : Caller save register (used as temporary register).
* r19 : (rxSELF) is reserved (pointer to thread-local storage).
* r20-r29: Callee save registers (promotion targets).
* r30 : (lr) is reserved (the link register).
* rsp : (sp) is reserved (the stack pointer).
* rzr : (zr) is reserved (the zero register).
*
* 19 core temps that codegen can use (r0-r18).
* 9 core registers that can be used for promotion.
*
* Floating-point registers
* v0-v31
*
* v0 : s0 is return register for singles (32-bit) and d0 for doubles (64-bit).
* This is analogous to the C/C++ (hard-float) calling convention.
* v0-v7 : Floating-point argument registers in both Dalvik and C/C++ conventions.
* Also used as temporary and codegen scratch registers.
*
* v0-v7 and v16-v31 : trashed across C calls.
* v8-v15 : bottom 64-bits preserved across C calls (d8-d15 are preserved).
*
* v16-v31: Used as codegen temp/scratch.
* v8-v15 : Can be used for promotion.
*
* Calling convention (Hard-float)
* o On a call to a Dalvik method, pass target's Method* in x0
* o r1-r7, v0-v7 will be used for the first 7+8 arguments
* o Arguments which cannot be put in registers are placed in appropriate
* out slots by the caller.
* o Maintain a 16-byte stack alignment
*
* Stack frame diagram (stack grows down, higher addresses at top):
*
* +--------------------------------------------+
* | IN[ins-1] | {Note: resides in caller's frame}
* | . |
* | IN[0] |
* | caller's method ArtMethod* | {Pointer sized reference}
* +============================================+ {Note: start of callee's frame}
* | spill region | {variable sized - will include lr if non-leaf}
* +--------------------------------------------+
* | ...filler word... | {Note: used as 2nd word of V[locals-1] if long}
* +--------------------------------------------+
* | V[locals-1] |
* | V[locals-2] |
* | . |
* | . |
* | V[1] |
* | V[0] |
* +--------------------------------------------+
* | 0 to 3 words padding |
* +--------------------------------------------+
* | OUT[outs-1] |
* | OUT[outs-2] |
* | . |
* | OUT[0] |
* | current method ArtMethod* | <<== sp w/ 16-byte alignment
* +============================================+
*/
// First FP callee save.
#define A64_FP_CALLEE_SAVE_BASE 8
// Temporary macros, used to mark code which wants to distinguish betweek zr/sp.
#define A64_REG_IS_SP(reg_num) ((reg_num) == rwsp || (reg_num) == rsp)
#define A64_REG_IS_ZR(reg_num) ((reg_num) == rwzr || (reg_num) == rxzr)
#define A64_REGSTORAGE_IS_SP_OR_ZR(rs) (((rs).GetRegNum() & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
enum A64ResourceEncodingPos {
kA64GPReg0 = 0,
kA64RegLR = 30,
kA64RegSP = 31,
kA64FPReg0 = 32,
kA64RegEnd = 64,
};
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM(size, value) \
((value) >= -(1 << ((size) - 1)) && (value) < (1 << ((size) - 1)))
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM7(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(7, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM9(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(9, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM12(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(12, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM14(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(14, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM19(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(19, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM21(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(21, value)
#define IS_SIGNED_IMM26(value) IS_SIGNED_IMM(26, value)
// Quick macro used to define the registers.
#define A64_REGISTER_CODE_LIST(R) \
R(0) R(1) R(2) R(3) R(4) R(5) R(6) R(7) \
R(8) R(9) R(10) R(11) R(12) R(13) R(14) R(15) \
R(16) R(17) R(18) R(19) R(20) R(21) R(22) R(23) \
R(24) R(25) R(26) R(27) R(28) R(29) R(30) R(31)
// Registers (integer) values.
enum A64NativeRegisterPool { // private marker to avoid generate-operator-out.py from processing.
# define A64_DEFINE_REGISTERS(nr) \
rw##nr = RegStorage::k32BitSolo | RegStorage::kCoreRegister | nr, \
rx##nr = RegStorage::k64BitSolo | RegStorage::kCoreRegister | nr, \
rf##nr = RegStorage::k32BitSolo | RegStorage::kFloatingPoint | nr, \
rd##nr = RegStorage::k64BitSolo | RegStorage::kFloatingPoint | nr,
A64_REGISTER_CODE_LIST(A64_DEFINE_REGISTERS)
#undef A64_DEFINE_REGISTERS
rxzr = RegStorage::k64BitSolo | RegStorage::kCoreRegister | 0x3f,
rwzr = RegStorage::k32BitSolo | RegStorage::kCoreRegister | 0x3f,
rsp = rx31,
rwsp = rw31,
// Aliases which are not defined in "ARM Architecture Reference, register names".
rxIP0 = rx16,
rxIP1 = rx17,
rxSELF = rx19,
rxLR = rx30,
/*
* FIXME: It's a bit awkward to define both 32 and 64-bit views of these - we'll only ever use
* the 64-bit view. However, for now we'll define a 32-bit view to keep these from being
* allocated as 32-bit temp registers.
*/
rwIP0 = rw16,
rwIP1 = rw17,
rwSELF = rw19,
rwLR = rw30,
};
#define A64_DEFINE_REGSTORAGES(nr) \
constexpr RegStorage rs_w##nr(RegStorage::kValid | rw##nr); \
constexpr RegStorage rs_x##nr(RegStorage::kValid | rx##nr); \
constexpr RegStorage rs_f##nr(RegStorage::kValid | rf##nr); \
constexpr RegStorage rs_d##nr(RegStorage::kValid | rd##nr);
A64_REGISTER_CODE_LIST(A64_DEFINE_REGSTORAGES)
#undef A64_DEFINE_REGSTORAGES
constexpr RegStorage rs_xzr(RegStorage::kValid | rxzr);
constexpr RegStorage rs_wzr(RegStorage::kValid | rwzr);
constexpr RegStorage rs_xIP0(RegStorage::kValid | rxIP0);
constexpr RegStorage rs_wIP0(RegStorage::kValid | rwIP0);
constexpr RegStorage rs_xIP1(RegStorage::kValid | rxIP1);
constexpr RegStorage rs_wIP1(RegStorage::kValid | rwIP1);
// Reserved registers.
constexpr RegStorage rs_xSELF(RegStorage::kValid | rxSELF);
constexpr RegStorage rs_sp(RegStorage::kValid | rsp);
constexpr RegStorage rs_xLR(RegStorage::kValid | rxLR);
// TODO: eliminate the need for these.
constexpr RegStorage rs_wSELF(RegStorage::kValid | rwSELF);
constexpr RegStorage rs_wsp(RegStorage::kValid | rwsp);
constexpr RegStorage rs_wLR(RegStorage::kValid | rwLR);
// RegisterLocation templates return values (following the hard-float calling convention).
const RegLocation a64_loc_c_return =
{kLocPhysReg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, rs_w0, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
const RegLocation a64_loc_c_return_ref =
{kLocPhysReg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, rs_x0, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
const RegLocation a64_loc_c_return_wide =
{kLocPhysReg, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, rs_x0, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
const RegLocation a64_loc_c_return_float =
{kLocPhysReg, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, rs_f0, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
const RegLocation a64_loc_c_return_double =
{kLocPhysReg, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, rs_d0, INVALID_SREG, INVALID_SREG};
/**
* @brief Shift-type to be applied to a register via EncodeShift().
*/
enum A64ShiftEncodings {
kA64Lsl = 0x0,
kA64Lsr = 0x1,
kA64Asr = 0x2,
kA64Ror = 0x3
};
/**
* @brief Extend-type to be applied to a register via EncodeExtend().
*/
enum A64RegExtEncodings {
kA64Uxtb = 0x0,
kA64Uxth = 0x1,
kA64Uxtw = 0x2,
kA64Uxtx = 0x3,
kA64Sxtb = 0x4,
kA64Sxth = 0x5,
kA64Sxtw = 0x6,
kA64Sxtx = 0x7
};
#define ENCODE_NO_SHIFT (EncodeShift(kA64Lsl, 0))
#define ENCODE_NO_EXTEND (EncodeExtend(kA64Uxtx, 0))
/*
* The following enum defines the list of supported A64 instructions by the
* assembler. Their corresponding EncodingMap positions will be defined in
* assemble_arm64.cc.
*/
enum A64Opcode {
kA64First = 0,
kA64Adc3rrr = kA64First, // adc [00011010000] rm[20-16] [000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Add4RRdT, // add [s001000100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Add4rrro, // add [00001011000] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Add4RRre, // add [00001011001] rm[20-16] option[15-13] imm_3[12-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Adr2xd, // adr [0] immlo[30-29] [10000] immhi[23-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Adrp2xd, // adrp [1] immlo[30-29] [10000] immhi[23-5] rd[4-0].
kA64And3Rrl, // and [00010010] N[22] imm_r[21-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64And4rrro, // and [00001010] shift[23-22] [N=0] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Asr3rrd, // asr [0001001100] immr[21-16] imms[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Asr3rrr, // asr alias of "sbfm arg0, arg1, arg2, {#31/#63}".
kA64B2ct, // b.cond [01010100] imm_19[23-5] [0] cond[3-0].
kA64Blr1x, // blr [1101011000111111000000] rn[9-5] [00000].
kA64Br1x, // br [1101011000011111000000] rn[9-5] [00000].
kA64Bl1t, // bl [100101] imm26[25-0].
kA64Brk1d, // brk [11010100001] imm_16[20-5] [00000].
kA64B1t, // b [00010100] offset_26[25-0].
kA64Cbnz2rt, // cbnz[00110101] imm_19[23-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Cbz2rt, // cbz [00110100] imm_19[23-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Cmn3rro, // cmn [s0101011] shift[23-22] [0] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Cmn3Rre, // cmn [s0101011001] rm[20-16] option[15-13] imm_3[12-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Cmn3RdT, // cmn [00110001] shift[23-22] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Cmp3rro, // cmp [s1101011] shift[23-22] [0] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Cmp3Rre, // cmp [s1101011001] rm[20-16] option[15-13] imm_3[12-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Cmp3RdT, // cmp [01110001] shift[23-22] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] [11111].
kA64Csel4rrrc, // csel[s0011010100] rm[20-16] cond[15-12] [00] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Csinc4rrrc, // csinc [s0011010100] rm[20-16] cond[15-12] [01] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Csinv4rrrc, // csinv [s1011010100] rm[20-16] cond[15-12] [00] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Csneg4rrrc, // csneg [s1011010100] rm[20-16] cond[15-12] [01] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Dmb1B, // dmb [11010101000000110011] CRm[11-8] [10111111].
kA64Eor3Rrl, // eor [s10100100] N[22] imm_r[21-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Eor4rrro, // eor [s1001010] shift[23-22] [0] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Extr4rrrd, // extr[s00100111N0] rm[20-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fabs2ff, // fabs[000111100s100000110000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fadd3fff, // fadd[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [001010] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcmp1f, // fcmp[000111100s100000001000] rn[9-5] [01000].
kA64Fcmp2ff, // fcmp[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [001000] rn[9-5] [00000].
kA64Fcvtzs2wf, // fcvtzs [000111100s111000000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcvtzs2xf, // fcvtzs [100111100s111000000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcvt2Ss, // fcvt [0001111000100010110000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcvt2sS, // fcvt [0001111001100010010000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcvtms2ws, // fcvtms [0001111000110000000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fcvtms2xS, // fcvtms [1001111001110000000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fdiv3fff, // fdiv[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [000110] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmax3fff, // fmax[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [010010] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmin3fff, // fmin[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [010110] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2ff, // fmov[000111100s100000010000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2fI, // fmov[000111100s1] imm_8[20-13] [10000000] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2sw, // fmov[0001111000100111000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2Sx, // fmov[1001111001100111000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2ws, // fmov[0001111001101110000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmov2xS, // fmov[1001111001101111000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fmul3fff, // fmul[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [000010] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fneg2ff, // fneg[000111100s100001010000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Frintp2ff, // frintp [000111100s100100110000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Frintm2ff, // frintm [000111100s100101010000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Frintn2ff, // frintn [000111100s100100010000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Frintz2ff, // frintz [000111100s100101110000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fsqrt2ff, // fsqrt[000111100s100001110000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Fsub3fff, // fsub[000111100s1] rm[20-16] [001110] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Ldrb3wXd, // ldrb[0011100101] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrb3wXx, // ldrb[00111000011] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrsb3rXd, // ldrsb[001110011s] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrsb3rXx, // ldrsb[0011 1000 1s1] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrh3wXF, // ldrh[0111100101] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrh4wXxd, // ldrh[01111000011] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrsh3rXF, // ldrsh[011110011s] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldrsh4rXxd, // ldrsh[011110001s1] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0]
kA64Ldr2fp, // ldr [0s011100] imm_19[23-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldr2rp, // ldr [0s011000] imm_19[23-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldr3fXD, // ldr [1s11110100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldr3rXD, // ldr [1s111000010] imm_9[20-12] [01] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldr4fXxG, // ldr [1s111100011] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldr4rXxG, // ldr [1s111000011] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64LdrPost3rXd, // ldr [1s111000010] imm_9[20-12] [01] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldp4ffXD, // ldp [0s10110101] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldp4rrXD, // ldp [s010100101] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64LdpPost4rrXD, // ldp [s010100011] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldur3fXd, // ldur[1s111100010] imm_9[20-12] [00] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldur3rXd, // ldur[1s111000010] imm_9[20-12] [00] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldxr2rX, // ldxr[1s00100001011111011111] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ldaxr2rX, // ldaxr[1s00100001011111111111] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Lsl3rrr, // lsl [s0011010110] rm[20-16] [001000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Lsr3rrd, // lsr alias of "ubfm arg0, arg1, arg2, #{31/63}".
kA64Lsr3rrr, // lsr [s0011010110] rm[20-16] [001001] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Madd4rrrr, // madd[s0011011000] rm[20-16] [0] ra[14-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Movk3rdM, // mov [010100101] hw[22-21] imm_16[20-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Movn3rdM, // mov [000100101] hw[22-21] imm_16[20-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Movz3rdM, // mov [011100101] hw[22-21] imm_16[20-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Mov2rr, // mov [00101010000] rm[20-16] [000000] [11111] rd[4-0].
kA64Mvn2rr, // mov [00101010001] rm[20-16] [000000] [11111] rd[4-0].
kA64Mul3rrr, // mul [00011011000] rm[20-16] [011111] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Msub4rrrr, // msub[s0011011000] rm[20-16] [1] ra[14-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Neg3rro, // neg alias of "sub arg0, rzr, arg1, arg2".
kA64Nop0, // nop alias of "hint #0" [11010101000000110010000000011111].
kA64Orr3Rrl, // orr [s01100100] N[22] imm_r[21-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Orr4rrro, // orr [s0101010] shift[23-22] [0] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Ret, // ret [11010110010111110000001111000000].
kA64Rbit2rr, // rbit [s101101011000000000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Rev2rr, // rev [s10110101100000000001x] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Rev162rr, // rev16[s101101011000000000001] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Ror3rrr, // ror [s0011010110] rm[20-16] [001011] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Sbc3rrr, // sbc [s0011010000] rm[20-16] [000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Sbfm4rrdd, // sbfm[0001001100] imm_r[21-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Scvtf2fw, // scvtf [000111100s100010000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Scvtf2fx, // scvtf [100111100s100010000000] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Sdiv3rrr, // sdiv[s0011010110] rm[20-16] [000011] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Smull3xww, // smull [10011011001] rm[20-16] [011111] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Smulh3xxx, // smulh [10011011010] rm[20-16] [011111] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Stp4ffXD, // stp [0s10110100] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Stp4rrXD, // stp [s010100100] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64StpPost4rrXD, // stp [s010100010] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64StpPre4ffXD, // stp [0s10110110] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64StpPre4rrXD, // stp [s010100110] imm_7[21-15] rt2[14-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Str3fXD, // str [1s11110100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Str4fXxG, // str [1s111100001] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Str3rXD, // str [1s11100100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Str4rXxG, // str [1s111000001] rm[20-16] option[15-13] S[12-12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Strb3wXd, // strb[0011100100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Strb3wXx, // strb[00111000001] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Strh3wXF, // strh[0111100100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Strh4wXxd, // strh[01111000001] rm[20-16] [011] S[12] [10] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64StrPost3rXd, // str [1s111000000] imm_9[20-12] [01] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Stur3fXd, // stur[1s111100000] imm_9[20-12] [00] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Stur3rXd, // stur[1s111000000] imm_9[20-12] [00] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Stxr3wrX, // stxr[11001000000] rs[20-16] [011111] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Stlxr3wrX, // stlxr[11001000000] rs[20-16] [111111] rn[9-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Sub4RRdT, // sub [s101000100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Sub4rrro, // sub [s1001011000] rm[20-16] imm_6[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Sub4RRre, // sub [s1001011001] rm[20-16] option[15-13] imm_3[12-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Subs3rRd, // subs[s111000100] imm_12[21-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Tst2rl, // tst alias of "ands rzr, rn, #imm".
kA64Tst3rro, // tst alias of "ands rzr, arg1, arg2, arg3".
kA64Tbnz3rht, // tbnz imm_6_b5[31] [0110111] imm_6_b40[23-19] imm_14[18-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Tbz3rht, // tbz imm_6_b5[31] [0110110] imm_6_b40[23-19] imm_14[18-5] rt[4-0].
kA64Ubfm4rrdd, // ubfm[s10100110] N[22] imm_r[21-16] imm_s[15-10] rn[9-5] rd[4-0].
kA64Last,
kA64NotWide = kA64First, // 0 - Flag used to select the first instruction variant.
kA64Wide = 0x1000 // Flag used to select the second instruction variant.
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const A64Opcode& rhs);
/*
* The A64 instruction set provides two variants for many instructions. For example, "mov wN, wM"
* and "mov xN, xM" or - for floating point instructions - "mov sN, sM" and "mov dN, dM".
* It definitely makes sense to exploit this symmetries of the instruction set. We do this via the
* WIDE, UNWIDE macros. For opcodes that allow it, the wide variant can be obtained by applying the
* WIDE macro to the non-wide opcode. E.g. WIDE(kA64Sub4RRdT).
*/
// Return the wide and no-wide variants of the given opcode.
#define WIDE(op) ((A64Opcode)((op) | kA64Wide))
#define UNWIDE(op) ((A64Opcode)((op) & ~kA64Wide))
// Whether the given opcode is wide.
#define IS_WIDE(op) (((op) & kA64Wide) != 0)
enum A64OpDmbOptions {
kSY = 0xf,
kST = 0xe,
kISH = 0xb,
kISHST = 0xa,
kISHLD = 0x9,
kNSH = 0x7,
kNSHST = 0x6
};
// Instruction assembly field_loc kind.
enum A64EncodingKind {
// All the formats below are encoded in the same way (as a kFmtBitBlt).
// These are grouped together, for fast handling (e.g. "if (LIKELY(fmt <= kFmtBitBlt)) ...").
kFmtRegW = 0, // Word register (w) or wzr.
kFmtRegX, // Extended word register (x) or xzr.
kFmtRegR, // Register with same width as the instruction or zr.
kFmtRegWOrSp, // Word register (w) or wsp.
kFmtRegXOrSp, // Extended word register (x) or sp.
kFmtRegROrSp, // Register with same width as the instruction or sp.
kFmtRegS, // Single FP reg.
kFmtRegD, // Double FP reg.
kFmtRegF, // Single/double FP reg depending on the instruction width.
kFmtBitBlt, // Bit string using end/start.
// Less likely formats.
kFmtUnused, // Unused field and marks end of formats.
kFmtImm6Shift, // Shift immediate, 6-bit at [31, 23..19].
kFmtImm21, // Sign-extended immediate using [23..5,30..29].
kFmtShift, // Register shift, 9-bit at [23..21, 15..10]..
kFmtExtend, // Register extend, 9-bit at [23..21, 15..10].
kFmtSkip, // Unused field, but continue to next.
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const A64EncodingKind & rhs);
// Struct used to define the snippet positions for each A64 opcode.
struct A64EncodingMap {
uint32_t wskeleton;
uint32_t xskeleton;
struct {
A64EncodingKind kind;
int end; // end for kFmtBitBlt, 1-bit slice end for FP regs.
int start; // start for kFmtBitBlt, 4-bit slice end for FP regs.
} field_loc[4];
A64Opcode opcode; // can be WIDE()-ned to indicate it has a wide variant.
uint64_t flags;
const char* name;
const char* fmt;
int size; // Note: size is in bytes.
FixupKind fixup;
};
} // namespace art
#endif // ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_ARM64_LIR_H_