blob: 516638b33c31eb2fe55773c061b45765f81573d5 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "reference_type_propagation.h"
#include "class_linker-inl.h"
#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
#include "mirror/dex_cache.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
namespace art {
class RTPVisitor : public HGraphDelegateVisitor {
public:
RTPVisitor(HGraph* graph,
StackHandleScopeCollection* handles,
GrowableArray<HInstruction*>* worklist,
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle object_class_handle,
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle class_class_handle,
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle string_class_handle,
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle throwable_class_handle)
: HGraphDelegateVisitor(graph),
handles_(handles),
object_class_handle_(object_class_handle),
class_class_handle_(class_class_handle),
string_class_handle_(string_class_handle),
throwable_class_handle_(throwable_class_handle),
worklist_(worklist) {}
void VisitNullConstant(HNullConstant* null_constant) OVERRIDE;
void VisitNewInstance(HNewInstance* new_instance) OVERRIDE;
void VisitLoadClass(HLoadClass* load_class) OVERRIDE;
void VisitClinitCheck(HClinitCheck* clinit_check) OVERRIDE;
void VisitLoadString(HLoadString* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitLoadException(HLoadException* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitNewArray(HNewArray* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitParameterValue(HParameterValue* instr) OVERRIDE;
void UpdateFieldAccessTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr, const FieldInfo& info);
void SetClassAsTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr, mirror::Class* klass, bool is_exact);
void VisitInstanceFieldGet(HInstanceFieldGet* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitStaticFieldGet(HStaticFieldGet* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitInvoke(HInvoke* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitArrayGet(HArrayGet* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitCheckCast(HCheckCast* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instr) OVERRIDE;
void VisitFakeString(HFakeString* instr) OVERRIDE;
void UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr,
uint16_t type_idx,
const DexFile& dex_file,
bool is_exact);
private:
StackHandleScopeCollection* handles_;
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle object_class_handle_;
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle class_class_handle_;
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle string_class_handle_;
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle throwable_class_handle_;
GrowableArray<HInstruction*>* worklist_;
static constexpr size_t kDefaultWorklistSize = 8;
};
ReferenceTypePropagation::ReferenceTypePropagation(HGraph* graph,
StackHandleScopeCollection* handles,
const char* name)
: HOptimization(graph, name),
handles_(handles),
worklist_(graph->GetArena(), kDefaultWorklistSize) {
// Mutator lock is required for NewHandle, but annotalysis ignores constructors.
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
object_class_handle_ = handles_->NewHandle(linker->GetClassRoot(ClassLinker::kJavaLangObject));
string_class_handle_ = handles_->NewHandle(linker->GetClassRoot(ClassLinker::kJavaLangString));
class_class_handle_ = handles_->NewHandle(linker->GetClassRoot(ClassLinker::kJavaLangClass));
throwable_class_handle_ =
handles_->NewHandle(linker->GetClassRoot(ClassLinker::kJavaLangThrowable));
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
DCHECK(ReferenceTypeInfo::IsValidHandle(object_class_handle_));
DCHECK(ReferenceTypeInfo::IsValidHandle(class_class_handle_));
DCHECK(ReferenceTypeInfo::IsValidHandle(string_class_handle_));
DCHECK(ReferenceTypeInfo::IsValidHandle(throwable_class_handle_));
}
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::Run() {
// To properly propagate type info we need to visit in the dominator-based order.
// Reverse post order guarantees a node's dominators are visited first.
// We take advantage of this order in `VisitBasicBlock`.
for (HReversePostOrderIterator it(*graph_); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
VisitBasicBlock(it.Current());
}
ProcessWorklist();
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
// TODO: move this to the graph checker.
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
for (HReversePostOrderIterator it(*graph_); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HBasicBlock* block = it.Current();
for (HInstructionIterator iti(block->GetInstructions()); !iti.Done(); iti.Advance()) {
HInstruction* instr = iti.Current();
if (instr->GetType() == Primitive::kPrimNot) {
DCHECK(instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsValid())
<< "Invalid RTI for instruction: " << instr->DebugName();
if (instr->IsBoundType()) {
DCHECK(instr->AsBoundType()->GetUpperBound().IsValid());
} else if (instr->IsLoadClass()) {
DCHECK(instr->AsLoadClass()->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsExact());
DCHECK(instr->AsLoadClass()->GetLoadedClassRTI().IsValid());
} else if (instr->IsNullCheck()) {
DCHECK(instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsEqual(instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo()))
<< "NullCheck " << instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo()
<< "Input(0) " << instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
}
}
}
}
}
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::VisitBasicBlock(HBasicBlock* block) {
RTPVisitor visitor(graph_,
handles_,
&worklist_,
object_class_handle_,
class_class_handle_,
string_class_handle_,
throwable_class_handle_);
// Handle Phis first as there might be instructions in the same block who depend on them.
for (HInstructionIterator it(block->GetPhis()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
VisitPhi(it.Current()->AsPhi());
}
// Handle instructions.
for (HInstructionIterator it(block->GetInstructions()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* instr = it.Current();
instr->Accept(&visitor);
}
// Add extra nodes to bound types.
BoundTypeForIfNotNull(block);
BoundTypeForIfInstanceOf(block);
}
// Create a bound type for the given object narrowing the type as much as possible.
// The BoundType upper values for the super type and can_be_null will be taken from
// load_class.GetLoadedClassRTI() and upper_can_be_null.
static HBoundType* CreateBoundType(ArenaAllocator* arena,
HInstruction* obj,
HLoadClass* load_class,
bool upper_can_be_null)
SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
ReferenceTypeInfo obj_rti = obj->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
ReferenceTypeInfo class_rti = load_class->GetLoadedClassRTI();
HBoundType* bound_type = new (arena) HBoundType(obj, class_rti, upper_can_be_null);
// Narrow the type as much as possible.
if (class_rti.GetTypeHandle()->IsFinal()) {
bound_type->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(class_rti.GetTypeHandle(), /* is_exact */ true));
} else if (obj_rti.IsValid() && class_rti.IsSupertypeOf(obj_rti)) {
bound_type->SetReferenceTypeInfo(obj_rti);
} else {
bound_type->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(class_rti.GetTypeHandle(), /* is_exact */ false));
}
if (upper_can_be_null) {
bound_type->SetCanBeNull(obj->CanBeNull());
}
return bound_type;
}
// Check if we should create a bound type for the given object at the specified
// position. Because of inlining and the fact we run RTP more than once and we
// might have a HBoundType already. If we do, we should not create a new one.
// In this case we also assert that there are no other uses of the object (except
// the bound type) dominated by the specified dominator_instr or dominator_block.
static bool ShouldCreateBoundType(HInstruction* position,
HInstruction* obj,
ReferenceTypeInfo upper_bound,
HInstruction* dominator_instr,
HBasicBlock* dominator_block)
SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
// If the position where we should insert the bound type is not already a
// a bound type then we need to create one.
if (position == nullptr || !position->IsBoundType()) {
return true;
}
HBoundType* existing_bound_type = position->AsBoundType();
if (existing_bound_type->GetUpperBound().IsSupertypeOf(upper_bound)) {
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
// Check that the existing HBoundType dominates all the uses.
for (HUseIterator<HInstruction*> it(obj->GetUses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* user = it.Current()->GetUser();
if (dominator_instr != nullptr) {
DCHECK(!dominator_instr->StrictlyDominates(user)
|| user == existing_bound_type
|| existing_bound_type->StrictlyDominates(user));
} else if (dominator_block != nullptr) {
DCHECK(!dominator_block->Dominates(user->GetBlock())
|| user == existing_bound_type
|| existing_bound_type->StrictlyDominates(user));
}
}
}
} else {
// TODO: if the current bound type is a refinement we could update the
// existing_bound_type with the a new upper limit. However, we also need to
// update its users and have access to the work list.
}
return false;
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::BoundTypeForIfNotNull(HBasicBlock* block) {
HIf* ifInstruction = block->GetLastInstruction()->AsIf();
if (ifInstruction == nullptr) {
return;
}
HInstruction* ifInput = ifInstruction->InputAt(0);
if (!ifInput->IsNotEqual() && !ifInput->IsEqual()) {
return;
}
HInstruction* input0 = ifInput->InputAt(0);
HInstruction* input1 = ifInput->InputAt(1);
HInstruction* obj = nullptr;
if (input1->IsNullConstant()) {
obj = input0;
} else if (input0->IsNullConstant()) {
obj = input1;
} else {
return;
}
if (!obj->CanBeNull() || obj->IsNullConstant()) {
// Null check is dead code and will be removed by DCE.
return;
}
DCHECK(!obj->IsLoadClass()) << "We should not replace HLoadClass instructions";
// We only need to bound the type if we have uses in the relevant block.
// So start with null and create the HBoundType lazily, only if it's needed.
HBoundType* bound_type = nullptr;
HBasicBlock* notNullBlock = ifInput->IsNotEqual()
? ifInstruction->IfTrueSuccessor()
: ifInstruction->IfFalseSuccessor();
for (HUseIterator<HInstruction*> it(obj->GetUses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* user = it.Current()->GetUser();
if (notNullBlock->Dominates(user->GetBlock())) {
if (bound_type == nullptr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
HInstruction* insert_point = notNullBlock->GetFirstInstruction();
ReferenceTypeInfo object_rti = ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(
object_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ true);
if (ShouldCreateBoundType(insert_point, obj, object_rti, nullptr, notNullBlock)) {
bound_type = new (graph_->GetArena()) HBoundType(
obj, object_rti, /* bound_can_be_null */ false);
if (obj->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsValid()) {
bound_type->SetReferenceTypeInfo(obj->GetReferenceTypeInfo());
}
notNullBlock->InsertInstructionBefore(bound_type, insert_point);
} else {
// We already have a bound type on the position we would need to insert
// the new one. The existing bound type should dominate all the users
// (dchecked) so there's no need to continue.
break;
}
}
user->ReplaceInput(bound_type, it.Current()->GetIndex());
}
}
}
// Detects if `block` is the True block for the pattern
// `if (x instanceof ClassX) { }`
// If that's the case insert an HBoundType instruction to bound the type of `x`
// to `ClassX` in the scope of the dominated blocks.
void ReferenceTypePropagation::BoundTypeForIfInstanceOf(HBasicBlock* block) {
HIf* ifInstruction = block->GetLastInstruction()->AsIf();
if (ifInstruction == nullptr) {
return;
}
HInstruction* ifInput = ifInstruction->InputAt(0);
HInstruction* instanceOf = nullptr;
HBasicBlock* instanceOfTrueBlock = nullptr;
// The instruction simplifier has transformed:
// - `if (a instanceof A)` into an HIf with an HInstanceOf input
// - `if (!(a instanceof A)` into an HIf with an HBooleanNot input (which in turn
// has an HInstanceOf input)
// So we should not see the usual HEqual here.
if (ifInput->IsInstanceOf()) {
instanceOf = ifInput;
instanceOfTrueBlock = ifInstruction->IfTrueSuccessor();
} else if (ifInput->IsBooleanNot() && ifInput->InputAt(0)->IsInstanceOf()) {
instanceOf = ifInput->InputAt(0);
instanceOfTrueBlock = ifInstruction->IfFalseSuccessor();
} else {
return;
}
// We only need to bound the type if we have uses in the relevant block.
// So start with null and create the HBoundType lazily, only if it's needed.
HBoundType* bound_type = nullptr;
HInstruction* obj = instanceOf->InputAt(0);
if (obj->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsExact() && !obj->IsPhi()) {
// This method is being called while doing a fixed-point calculation
// over phis. Non-phis instruction whose type is already known do
// not need to be bound to another type.
// Not that this also prevents replacing `HLoadClass` with a `HBoundType`.
// `HCheckCast` and `HInstanceOf` expect a `HLoadClass` as a second
// input.
return;
}
DCHECK(!obj->IsLoadClass()) << "We should not replace HLoadClass instructions";
for (HUseIterator<HInstruction*> it(obj->GetUses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* user = it.Current()->GetUser();
if (instanceOfTrueBlock->Dominates(user->GetBlock())) {
if (bound_type == nullptr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
HLoadClass* load_class = instanceOf->InputAt(1)->AsLoadClass();
ReferenceTypeInfo class_rti = load_class->GetLoadedClassRTI();
HInstruction* insert_point = instanceOfTrueBlock->GetFirstInstruction();
if (ShouldCreateBoundType(insert_point, obj, class_rti, nullptr, instanceOfTrueBlock)) {
bound_type = CreateBoundType(
graph_->GetArena(),
obj,
load_class,
false /* InstanceOf ensures the object is not null. */);
instanceOfTrueBlock->InsertInstructionBefore(bound_type, insert_point);
} else {
// We already have a bound type on the position we would need to insert
// the new one. The existing bound type should dominate all the users
// (dchecked) so there's no need to continue.
break;
}
}
user->ReplaceInput(bound_type, it.Current()->GetIndex());
}
}
}
void RTPVisitor::SetClassAsTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr,
mirror::Class* klass,
bool is_exact) {
if (instr->IsInvokeStaticOrDirect() && instr->AsInvokeStaticOrDirect()->IsStringInit()) {
// Calls to String.<init> are replaced with a StringFactory.
if (kIsDebugBuild) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ClassLinker* cl = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = cl->FindDexCache(
soa.Self(), instr->AsInvoke()->GetDexFile(), false);
ArtMethod* method = dex_cache->GetResolvedMethod(
instr->AsInvoke()->GetDexMethodIndex(), cl->GetImagePointerSize());
DCHECK(method != nullptr);
mirror::Class* declaring_class = method->GetDeclaringClass();
DCHECK(declaring_class != nullptr);
DCHECK(declaring_class->IsStringClass())
<< "Expected String class: " << PrettyDescriptor(declaring_class);
DCHECK(method->IsConstructor())
<< "Expected String.<init>: " << PrettyMethod(method);
}
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(string_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ true));
} else if (klass != nullptr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle handle = handles_->NewHandle(klass);
is_exact = is_exact || klass->IsFinal();
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(handle, is_exact));
} else {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(object_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ false));
}
}
void RTPVisitor::UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr,
uint16_t type_idx,
const DexFile& dex_file,
bool is_exact) {
DCHECK_EQ(instr->GetType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindDexCache(
soa.Self(), dex_file, false);
// Get type from dex cache assuming it was populated by the verifier.
SetClassAsTypeInfo(instr, dex_cache->GetResolvedType(type_idx), is_exact);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitNullConstant(HNullConstant* instr) {
// TODO: The null constant could be bound contextually (e.g. based on return statements)
// to a more precise type.
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(object_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ false));
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitNewInstance(HNewInstance* instr) {
UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(instr, instr->GetTypeIndex(), instr->GetDexFile(), /* is_exact */ true);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitNewArray(HNewArray* instr) {
UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(instr, instr->GetTypeIndex(), instr->GetDexFile(), /* is_exact */ true);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitParameterValue(HParameterValue* instr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
// We check if the existing type is valid: the inliner may have set it.
if (instr->GetType() == Primitive::kPrimNot && !instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsValid()) {
// TODO: parse the signature and add precise types for the parameters.
SetClassAsTypeInfo(instr, nullptr, /* is_exact */ false);
}
}
void RTPVisitor::UpdateFieldAccessTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr,
const FieldInfo& info) {
// The field index is unknown only during tests.
if (instr->GetType() != Primitive::kPrimNot || info.GetFieldIndex() == kUnknownFieldIndex) {
return;
}
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ClassLinker* cl = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = cl->FindDexCache(soa.Self(), info.GetDexFile(), false);
ArtField* field = cl->GetResolvedField(info.GetFieldIndex(), dex_cache);
// TODO: There are certain cases where we can't resolve the field.
// b/21914925 is open to keep track of a repro case for this issue.
mirror::Class* klass = (field == nullptr) ? nullptr : field->GetType<false>();
SetClassAsTypeInfo(instr, klass, /* is_exact */ false);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitInstanceFieldGet(HInstanceFieldGet* instr) {
UpdateFieldAccessTypeInfo(instr, instr->GetFieldInfo());
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitStaticFieldGet(HStaticFieldGet* instr) {
UpdateFieldAccessTypeInfo(instr, instr->GetFieldInfo());
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitLoadClass(HLoadClass* instr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
mirror::DexCache* dex_cache =
Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindDexCache(soa.Self(), instr->GetDexFile(), false);
// Get type from dex cache assuming it was populated by the verifier.
mirror::Class* resolved_class = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(instr->GetTypeIndex());
// TODO: investigating why we are still getting unresolved classes: b/22821472.
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle handle = (resolved_class != nullptr)
? handles_->NewHandle(resolved_class)
: object_class_handle_;
instr->SetLoadedClassRTI(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(handle, /* is_exact */ true));
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(class_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ true));
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitClinitCheck(HClinitCheck* instr) {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo());
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitLoadString(HLoadString* instr) {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(string_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ true));
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitLoadException(HLoadException* instr) {
DCHECK(instr->GetBlock()->IsCatchBlock());
TryCatchInformation* catch_info = instr->GetBlock()->GetTryCatchInformation();
if (catch_info->IsCatchAllTypeIndex()) {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(throwable_class_handle_,
/* is_exact */ false));
} else {
UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(instr,
catch_info->GetCatchTypeIndex(),
catch_info->GetCatchDexFile(),
/* is_exact */ false);
}
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitNullCheck(HNullCheck* instr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ReferenceTypeInfo parent_rti = instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
DCHECK(parent_rti.IsValid());
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(parent_rti);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitFakeString(HFakeString* instr) {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(string_class_handle_, /* is_exact */ true));
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitCheckCast(HCheckCast* check_cast) {
HInstruction* obj = check_cast->InputAt(0);
HBoundType* bound_type = nullptr;
for (HUseIterator<HInstruction*> it(obj->GetUses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* user = it.Current()->GetUser();
if (check_cast->StrictlyDominates(user)) {
if (bound_type == nullptr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
HLoadClass* load_class = check_cast->InputAt(1)->AsLoadClass();
ReferenceTypeInfo class_rti = load_class->GetLoadedClassRTI();
if (ShouldCreateBoundType(check_cast->GetNext(), obj, class_rti, check_cast, nullptr)) {
bound_type = CreateBoundType(
GetGraph()->GetArena(),
obj,
load_class,
true /* CheckCast succeeds for nulls. */);
check_cast->GetBlock()->InsertInstructionAfter(bound_type, check_cast);
} else {
// Update nullability of the existing bound type, which may not have known
// that its input was not null when it was being created.
bound_type = check_cast->GetNext()->AsBoundType();
bound_type->SetCanBeNull(obj->CanBeNull());
// We already have a bound type on the position we would need to insert
// the new one. The existing bound type should dominate all the users
// (dchecked) so there's no need to continue.
break;
}
}
user->ReplaceInput(bound_type, it.Current()->GetIndex());
}
}
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::VisitPhi(HPhi* phi) {
if (phi->GetType() != Primitive::kPrimNot) {
return;
}
if (phi->GetBlock()->IsLoopHeader()) {
// Set the initial type for the phi. Use the non back edge input for reaching
// a fixed point faster.
AddToWorklist(phi);
phi->SetCanBeNull(phi->InputAt(0)->CanBeNull());
phi->SetReferenceTypeInfo(phi->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo());
} else {
// Eagerly compute the type of the phi, for quicker convergence. Note
// that we don't need to add users to the worklist because we are
// doing a reverse post-order visit, therefore either the phi users are
// non-loop phi and will be visited later in the visit, or are loop-phis,
// and they are already in the work list.
UpdateNullability(phi);
UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(phi);
}
}
ReferenceTypeInfo ReferenceTypePropagation::MergeTypes(const ReferenceTypeInfo& a,
const ReferenceTypeInfo& b) {
if (!b.IsValid()) {
return a;
}
if (!a.IsValid()) {
return b;
}
bool is_exact = a.IsExact() && b.IsExact();
Handle<mirror::Class> type_handle;
if (a.GetTypeHandle().Get() == b.GetTypeHandle().Get()) {
type_handle = a.GetTypeHandle();
} else if (a.IsSupertypeOf(b)) {
type_handle = a.GetTypeHandle();
is_exact = false;
} else if (b.IsSupertypeOf(a)) {
type_handle = b.GetTypeHandle();
is_exact = false;
} else {
// TODO: Find the first common super class.
type_handle = object_class_handle_;
is_exact = false;
}
return ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(type_handle, is_exact);
}
static void UpdateArrayGet(HArrayGet* instr,
StackHandleScopeCollection* handles,
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle object_class_handle)
SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK_EQ(Primitive::kPrimNot, instr->GetType());
ReferenceTypeInfo parent_rti = instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
DCHECK(parent_rti.IsValid());
Handle<mirror::Class> handle = parent_rti.GetTypeHandle();
if (handle->IsObjectArrayClass()) {
ReferenceTypeInfo::TypeHandle component_handle = handles->NewHandle(handle->GetComponentType());
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(component_handle, /* is_exact */ false));
} else {
// We don't know what the parent actually is, so we fallback to object.
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(
ReferenceTypeInfo::Create(object_class_handle, /* is_exact */ false));
}
return;
}
bool ReferenceTypePropagation::UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(HInstruction* instr) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ReferenceTypeInfo previous_rti = instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
if (instr->IsBoundType()) {
UpdateBoundType(instr->AsBoundType());
} else if (instr->IsPhi()) {
UpdatePhi(instr->AsPhi());
} else if (instr->IsNullCheck()) {
ReferenceTypeInfo parent_rti = instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
if (parent_rti.IsValid()) {
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(parent_rti);
}
} else if (instr->IsArrayGet()) {
// TODO: consider if it's worth "looking back" and bounding the input object
// to an array type.
UpdateArrayGet(instr->AsArrayGet(), handles_, object_class_handle_);
} else {
LOG(FATAL) << "Invalid instruction (should not get here)";
}
return !previous_rti.IsEqual(instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo());
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitInvoke(HInvoke* instr) {
if (instr->GetType() != Primitive::kPrimNot) {
return;
}
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ClassLinker* cl = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
mirror::DexCache* dex_cache = cl->FindDexCache(soa.Self(), instr->GetDexFile());
ArtMethod* method = dex_cache->GetResolvedMethod(
instr->GetDexMethodIndex(), cl->GetImagePointerSize());
mirror::Class* klass = (method == nullptr) ? nullptr : method->GetReturnType(false);
SetClassAsTypeInfo(instr, klass, /* is_exact */ false);
}
void RTPVisitor::VisitArrayGet(HArrayGet* instr) {
if (instr->GetType() != Primitive::kPrimNot) {
return;
}
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
UpdateArrayGet(instr, handles_, object_class_handle_);
if (!instr->GetReferenceTypeInfo().IsValid()) {
worklist_->Add(instr);
}
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::UpdateBoundType(HBoundType* instr) {
ReferenceTypeInfo new_rti = instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
if (!new_rti.IsValid()) {
return; // No new info yet.
}
// Make sure that we don't go over the bounded type.
ReferenceTypeInfo upper_bound_rti = instr->GetUpperBound();
if (!upper_bound_rti.IsSupertypeOf(new_rti)) {
new_rti = upper_bound_rti;
}
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(new_rti);
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::UpdatePhi(HPhi* instr) {
ReferenceTypeInfo new_rti = instr->InputAt(0)->GetReferenceTypeInfo();
if (new_rti.IsValid() && new_rti.IsObjectClass() && !new_rti.IsExact()) {
// Early return if we are Object and inexact.
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(new_rti);
return;
}
for (size_t i = 1; i < instr->InputCount(); i++) {
new_rti = MergeTypes(new_rti, instr->InputAt(i)->GetReferenceTypeInfo());
if (new_rti.IsValid() && new_rti.IsObjectClass()) {
if (!new_rti.IsExact()) {
break;
} else {
continue;
}
}
}
instr->SetReferenceTypeInfo(new_rti);
}
// Re-computes and updates the nullability of the instruction. Returns whether or
// not the nullability was changed.
bool ReferenceTypePropagation::UpdateNullability(HInstruction* instr) {
DCHECK(instr->IsPhi()
|| instr->IsBoundType()
|| instr->IsNullCheck()
|| instr->IsArrayGet());
if (!instr->IsPhi() && !instr->IsBoundType()) {
return false;
}
bool existing_can_be_null = instr->CanBeNull();
if (instr->IsPhi()) {
HPhi* phi = instr->AsPhi();
bool new_can_be_null = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < phi->InputCount(); i++) {
if (phi->InputAt(i)->CanBeNull()) {
new_can_be_null = true;
break;
}
}
phi->SetCanBeNull(new_can_be_null);
} else if (instr->IsBoundType()) {
HBoundType* bound_type = instr->AsBoundType();
bound_type->SetCanBeNull(instr->InputAt(0)->CanBeNull() && bound_type->GetUpperCanBeNull());
}
return existing_can_be_null != instr->CanBeNull();
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::ProcessWorklist() {
while (!worklist_.IsEmpty()) {
HInstruction* instruction = worklist_.Pop();
if (UpdateNullability(instruction) || UpdateReferenceTypeInfo(instruction)) {
AddDependentInstructionsToWorklist(instruction);
}
}
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::AddToWorklist(HInstruction* instruction) {
DCHECK_EQ(instruction->GetType(), Primitive::kPrimNot)
<< instruction->DebugName() << ":" << instruction->GetType();
worklist_.Add(instruction);
}
void ReferenceTypePropagation::AddDependentInstructionsToWorklist(HInstruction* instruction) {
for (HUseIterator<HInstruction*> it(instruction->GetUses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
HInstruction* user = it.Current()->GetUser();
if (user->IsPhi()
|| user->IsBoundType()
|| user->IsNullCheck()
|| (user->IsArrayGet() && (user->GetType() == Primitive::kPrimNot))) {
AddToWorklist(user);
}
}
}
} // namespace art