tools/network-setup.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Copyright 2019 Google Inc. All rights reserved.

# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at

#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

if [[ "$OSTYPE" != "linux-gnu" ]]; then
	echo "error: must be running linux"
	exit 1
fi

sleep_time=0.1
DEFAULTNET=$1
if [ "$DEFAULTNET" == "" ]; then
	warn_no_default_network=0
	warn_multiple_networks=0
	warn_disconnect_rockpi=0
	while true; do
		DEFAULTNET=`ip link | grep "state UP" | sed 's/[0-9]*: \([^:]*\):.*/\1/'`
		if [[ "${DEFAULTNET}" == "" ]]; then
			if [[ $warn_no_default_network -eq 0 ]]; then
				echo "error: couldn't detect any connected default network"
				warn_no_default_network=1
				warn_multiple_networks=0
			fi
			continue
		elif [ `echo "$DEFAULTNET" | wc -l` -eq 1 ]; then
			break
		elif [ `echo "$DEFAULTNET" | wc -l` -ne 1 ]; then
			if [[ $warn_disconnect_rockpi -eq 0 ]]; then
				echo "Please disconnect the network cable from the Rock Pi"
				warn_disconnect_rockpi=1
			fi
			if [[ $warn_multiple_networks -eq 0 ]]; then
				echo "error: detected multiple connected networks, not sure which to use as default:"
				for net in $DEFAULTNET; do echo "    $net"; done
				warn_no_default_network=0
				warn_multiple_networks=1
			fi
			sleep $sleep_time
		fi
	done
fi

# escalate to superuser
if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]; then
	exec sudo bash "$0" "${DEFAULTNET}"
fi

echo "Found default network at ${DEFAULTNET}"
echo "Please reconnect network cable from Rock Pi to PC's spare network port"

ROCKNETinit=`ip link | grep "state UP" | grep -v $DEFAULTNET | sed 's/[0-9]*: \([^:]*\):.*/\1/' | awk 'NF'`
while true; do
	ROCKNET=`ip link | grep "state UP" | grep -v $DEFAULTNET | sed 's/[0-9]*: \([^:]*\):.*/\1/' | awk 'NF'`
	networks=`echo "$ROCKNET" | wc -l`
	if [[ "${ROCKNET}" == "" ]]; then
		continue
	elif [ $networks -eq 1 ]; then
		break
	elif [ $networks -gt 1 ]; then
		ROCKNET=`comm -3 <(echo "$ROCKNETinit" | sort) <(echo "$ROCKNET" | sort) | awk '{$1=$1};1'`
		if [ "${ROCKNET}" != "" ]; then
			break
		fi
		sleep $sleep_time
	fi
done
echo "Found Rock Pi network at ${ROCKNET}"
sudo ifconfig ${ROCKNET} down

echo "Configuring udev rules..."
cat >/etc/udev/rules.d/82-${ROCKNET}.rules <<EOF
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="net", KERNEL=="${ROCKNET}", ENV{NM_UNMANAGED}="1"
EOF

echo "Configuring network interface..."
cat >/etc/network/interfaces.d/${ROCKNET}.conf <<EOF
auto ${ROCKNET}
iface ${ROCKNET} inet static
	address 192.168.0.1
	netmask 255.255.255.0
EOF

echo "Restarting network interface..."
service network-manager restart
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	echo "error: failed to restart network-manager"
	exit 1
fi
service networking restart
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	echo "error: failed to restart networking"
	exit 1
fi

# Verify the Rock Pi was configured correctly
ip link show ${ROCKNET} >/dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	echo "error: wasn't able to successfully configure connection to Rock Pi"
	exit 1
fi

# Check if dnsmasq is already installed
dpkg -l | grep " dnsmasq " >/dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	echo "Installing dnsmasq..."
	apt-get install dnsmasq >/dev/null
fi

echo "Enabling dnsmasq daemon..."
cat /etc/default/dnsmasq | grep "ENABLED" >/dev/null
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
	sed -i 's/.*ENABLED.*/ENABLED=1/' /etc/default/dnsmasq
else
	echo "ENABLED=1" >> /etc/default/dnsmasq
fi

echo "Configuring dnsmasq for Rock Pi network..."
cat >/etc/dnsmasq.d/${ROCKNET}.conf << EOF
interface=${ROCKNET}
bind-interfaces
except-interface=lo
dhcp-authoritative
leasefile-ro
port=0
dhcp-range=192.168.0.100,192.168.0.199
EOF

echo "Restarting dnsmasq service..."
service dnsmasq restart
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	echo "error: failed to restart dnsmasq"
	exit 1
fi

echo "Enabling IP forwarding..."
echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

echo "Creating IP tables rules script..."
cat > /usr/local/sbin/iptables-rockpi.sh << EOF
#!/bin/bash
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -i ${ROCKNET} -o ${DEFAULTNET} -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -i ${ROCKNET} -o ${DEFAULTNET} -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${DEFAULTNET} -j MASQUERADE
EOF
sudo chown root:root /usr/local/sbin/iptables-rockpi.sh
sudo chmod 750 /usr/local/sbin/iptables-rockpi.sh

echo "Creating IP tables rules service..."
cat > /etc/systemd/system/iptables-rockpi.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=iptables rockpi service
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/iptables-rockpi.sh
RemainAfterExit=true
StandardOutput=journal

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

echo "Reloading systemd manager configuration..."
sudo systemctl daemon-reload

echo "Start IP tables rules service..."
sudo systemctl enable iptables-rockpi
sudo systemctl start iptables-rockpi

echo "Searching for Rock Pi's IP address..."
while true; do
	rockip=`cat /proc/net/arp | grep ${ROCKNET} | grep -v 00:00:00:00:00:00 | cut -d" " -f1`
	if [[ ${#rockip} -ge 7 ]] && [[ ${#rockip} -le 15 ]]; then
		break
	fi
	sleep 0.1
done

echo "Writing Rock Pi configuration to ~/.ssh/config..."
USER_HOME=$(getent passwd $SUDO_USER | cut -d: -f6)
grep -w "Host rock01" $USER_HOME/.ssh/config > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	cat >>$USER_HOME/.ssh/config << EOF
Host rock01
    HostName ${rockip}
    User vsoc-01
    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/rock01_key
    LocalForward 6520 127.0.0.1:6520
    LocalForward 6444 127.0.0.1:6444
EOF
else
	sed -i '/Host rock01/{n;s/.*/    HostName '${rockip}'/}' $USER_HOME/.ssh/config
fi
grep -w "Host rockpi01" $USER_HOME/.ssh/config > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	cat >>$USER_HOME/.ssh/config << EOF
Host rockpi01
    HostName ${rockip}
    User vsoc-01
    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/rock01_key
EOF
else
	sed -i '/Host rockpi01/{n;s/.*/    HostName '${rockip}'/}' $USER_HOME/.ssh/config
fi

sudo chown $SUDO_USER:`id -ng $SUDO_USER` $USER_HOME/.ssh/config
sudo chmod 600 $USER_HOME/.ssh/config

echo "Creating ssh key..."
sudo -u $SUDO_USER echo "n" | sudo -u $SUDO_USER ssh-keygen -q -t rsa -b 4096 -f $USER_HOME/.ssh/rock01_key -N '' >/dev/null 2>&1
tmpfile=`mktemp`
echo "echo cuttlefish" > "$tmpfile"
chmod a+x "$tmpfile"
chown $SUDO_USER "$tmpfile"
sudo SSH_ASKPASS="${tmpfile}" DISPLAY=:0 su $SUDO_USER -c "setsid -w ssh-copy-id -i ${USER_HOME}/.ssh/rock01_key -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no vsoc-01@${rockip} >/dev/null 2>&1"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
	sed -i "/${rockip}/d" ${USER_HOME}/.ssh/known_hosts
	sudo SSH_ASKPASS="${tmpfile}" DISPLAY=:0 su $SUDO_USER -c "setsid -w ssh-copy-id -i ${USER_HOME}/.ssh/rock01_key -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no vsoc-01@${rockip} >/dev/null 2>&1"
	if [ $? != 0 ]; then
		echo "error: wasn't able to connect to Rock Pi over ssh"
		exit 1
	fi
fi

echo "Successfully configured!"
echo "  Host: 192.168.0.1"
echo "RockPi: ${rockip}"
echo "SSH Alias: rock01 (auto port-forwarding)"
echo "SSH Alias: rockpi01 (no port-forwarding)"