
<!-- Common Interface Language (CIL) Reference Guide -->
              <!-- container_statements.xml -->

   <sect1>
      <title>Container Statements</title>
      <sect2 id="block">
         <title>block</title>
         <para>Start a new namespace where any CIL statement is valid.</para>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(block block_id
    cil_statement
    ...
)]]>
         </programlisting>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para>
         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="2">
            <colspec colwidth="2 *"/>
            <colspec colwidth="6 *"/>
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="block">block</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>cil_statement</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>Zero or more valid CIL statements.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
            </tbody></tgroup>
         </informaltable>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para>
         <para>See the <literal><link linkend="blockinherit">blockinherit</link></literal> statement for an example.</para>
      </sect2>

      <sect2 id="blockabstract">
         <title>blockabstract</title>
         <para>Declares the namespace as a 'template' and does not generate code until instantiated by another namespace that has a <literal><link linkend="blockinherit">blockinherit</link></literal> statement.</para>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(block block_id
    (blockabstract template_id)
    cil_statement
    ...
)]]>
         </programlisting>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para>
         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="2">
            <colspec colwidth="2 *"/>
            <colspec colwidth="6 *"/>
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="block">block</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>blockabstract</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="blockabstract">blockabstract</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>template_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The abstract namespace identifier. This must match the <literal><link linkend="block">block_id</link></literal> entry.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>cil_statement</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>Zero or more valid CIL statements forming the abstract block.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
            </tbody></tgroup>
         </informaltable>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para>
         <para>See the <literal><link linkend="blockinherit">blockinherit</link></literal> statement for an example.</para>
      </sect2>

      <sect2 id="blockinherit">
         <title>blockinherit</title>
         <para>Used to add common policy rules to the current namespace via a template that has been defined with the <literal><link linkend="blockabstract">blockabstract</link></literal> statement. All <literal><link linkend="blockinherit">blockinherit</link></literal> statements are resolved first and then the contents of the block are copied. This is so that inherited blocks will not be inherited. For a concrete example, please see the examples section.</para>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(block block_id
    (blockinherit template_id)
    cil_statement
    ...
)]]>
         </programlisting>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para>
         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="2">
            <colspec colwidth="2 *"/>
            <colspec colwidth="6 *"/>
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="block">block</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>block_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>blockinherit</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="blockinherit">blockinherit</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>template_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The inherited namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>cil_statement</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>Zero or more valid CIL statements.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
            </tbody></tgroup>
         </informaltable>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para>
         <para>This example contains a template <literal>client_server</literal> that is instantiated in two blocks (<literal>netserver_app</literal> and <literal>netclient_app</literal>):</para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
; This is the template block:
(block client_server
    (blockabstract client_server)

    ; Log file labeling
    (type log_file)
    (typeattributeset file_type (log_file))
    (typeattributeset data_file_type (log_file))
    (allow process log_file (dir (write search create setattr add_name)))
    (allow process log_file (file (create open append getattr setattr)))
    (roletype object_r log_file)
    (context log_file_context (u object_r log_file low_low))

    ; Process labeling
    (type process)
    (typeattributeset domain (process))
    (call app_domain (process))
    (call net_domain (process))
)

; This is a policy block that will inherit the abstract block above:
(block netclient_app
    ; Add common policy rules to namespace:
    (blockinherit client_server)
    ; Label the log files
    (filecon "/data/data/com.se4android.netclient/.*" file log_file_context)
)

; This is another policy block that will inherit the abstract block above:
(block netserver_app
   ; Add common policy rules to namespace:
    (blockinherit client_server)

    ; Label the log files
    (filecon "/data/data/com.se4android.netserver/.*" file log_file_context)
)

; This is an example of how blockinherits resolve inherits before copying
(block a
    (type one))

(block b
    ; Notice that block a is declared here as well
    (block a
        (type two)))

; This will first copy the contents of block b, which results in type b.a.two being copied.
; Next, the contents of block a will be copied which will result in type a.one.
(block ab
    (blockinherit b)
    (blockinherit a))]]>
         </programlisting>
      </sect2>

      <sect2 id="optional">
         <title>optional</title>
         <para>Declare an <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal> namespace. All CIL statements in the optional block must be satisfied before instantiation in the binary policy. <literal><link linkend="tunableif">tunableif</link></literal> and <literal><link linkend="macro">macro</link></literal> statements are not allowed in optional containers. The same restrictions apply to CIL policy statements within <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal>'s that apply to kernel policy statements, i.e. only the policy statements shown in the following table are valid:</para>

         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="4">
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="allow">allow</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="allowx">allowx</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="auditallow">auditallow</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="auditallowx">auditallowx</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="booleanif">booleanif</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="dontaudit">dontaudit</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="dontauditx">dontauditx</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typepermissive">typepermissive</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="rangetransition">rangetransition</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="role">role</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="roleallow">roleallow</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="roleattribute">roleattribute</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="roletransition">roletransition</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="type">type</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typealias">typealias</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typeattribute">typeattribute</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typechange">typechange</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typemember">typemember</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal><link linkend="typetransition">typetransition</link></literal></para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               </tbody>
            </tgroup>
         </informaltable>

         <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(optional optional_id
    cil_statement
    ...
)]]>
         </programlisting>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para>
         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="2">
            <colspec colwidth="2 *"/>
            <colspec colwidth="6 *"/>
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>optional</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>optional_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal> namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>cil_statement</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>Zero or more valid CIL statements.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
            </tbody></tgroup>
         </informaltable>

         <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para>
         <para>This example will instantiate the optional block <literal>ext_gateway.move_file</literal> into policy providing all optional CIL statements can be resolved:</para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(block ext_gateway
    ......
    (optional move_file
        (typetransition process msg_filter.move_file.in_queue file msg_filter.move_file.in_file)
        (allow process msg_filter.move_file.in_queue (dir (read getattr write search add_name)))
        (allow process msg_filter.move_file.in_file (file (write create getattr)))
        (allow msg_filter.move_file.in_file unconfined.object (filesystem (associate)))
        (typetransition msg_filter.int_gateway.process msg_filter.move_file.out_queue file
            msg_filter.move_file.out_file)
        (allow msg_filter.int_gateway.process msg_filter.move_file.out_queue (dir (read write search)))
        (allow msg_filter.int_gateway.process msg_filter.move_file.out_file (file (read getattr unlink)))
    ) ; End optional block

    .....
) ; End block]]>
         </programlisting>
      </sect2>

      <sect2 id="in">
         <title>in</title>
         <para>Allows the insertion of CIL statements into a named container (<literal><link linkend="block">block</link></literal>, <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal> or <literal><link linkend="macro">macro</link></literal>). This statement is not allowed in <literal><link linkend="booleanif">booleanif</link></literal> or <literal><link linkend="tunableif">tunableif</link></literal> statements.</para>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Statement definition:</emphasis></para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(in container_id
    cil_statement
    ...
)]]>
         </programlisting>
         <para><emphasis role="bold">Where:</emphasis></para>
         <informaltable frame="all">
            <tgroup cols="2">
            <colspec colwidth="2 *"/>
            <colspec colwidth="6 *"/>
               <tbody>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>in</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>The <literal>in</literal> keyword.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>container_id</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>A valid <literal><link linkend="block">block</link></literal>, <literal><link linkend="optional">optional</link></literal> or <literal><link linkend="macro">macro</link></literal> namespace identifier.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
               <row>
                  <entry>
                     <para><literal>cil_statement</literal></para>
                  </entry>
                  <entry>
                     <para>Zero or more valid CIL statements.</para>
                  </entry>
               </row>
            </tbody></tgroup>
         </informaltable>

         <para><emphasis role="bold">Example:</emphasis></para>
         <para>This will add rules to the container named <literal>system_server</literal>:</para>
         <programlisting><![CDATA[
(in system_server
    (dontaudit process secmark_demo.dns_packet (packet (send recv)))
    (allow process secmark_demo.dns_packet (packet (send recv)))
)]]>
         </programlisting>
      </sect2>
   </sect1>